Fixed and variable costs using scattergraph method


Problem:

Month Machine Hours Utility Cost
Jan 200 $300
Feb 325 440
March 400 480
April 410 490
May 525 620
June 680 790
July 820 840
Aug 900 900

1. Determine the fixed and variable costs using:

A. Scattergraph Method
B. High-Low Method

2. Determine the cost formula using both methods.

3. Within the relevant range, can the formula be reliably used to predict utility cost? Can the a and b values in the cost formula be interpreted as fixed and variable costs? Why or why not?

4. Using both formulas predict the utility cost in a month the uses 850 machine hours?

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Accounting Basics: Fixed and variable costs using scattergraph method
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