Find the probability distribution for the energy of a


Relativistic particles in a gravitational field

Consider N relativistic ideal-gas particles at temperature T. The particles are confined to a three-dimensional box of area A and 0

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1. Find the probability distribution for the height of a single particle, i.e.: P(z1).

2. Find the average height of a single particle.

3. In what way did your answer for the average height depend on the relativistic nature of the particles?

4. Find the probability distribution for the energy of a single particle, E1 = |p1|c + mgz1, including the normalization constant.

 

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Mechanical Engineering: Find the probability distribution for the energy of a
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