Exponential and logarithm problems


Assignment:

Q1. In the formula A = Iekt , A is the amount of radioactive material remaining from an initial amount I at a given time t and k is a negative constant determined by the nature of the material. An artifact is discovered at a certain site. If it has 53% of the carbon-14 it originally contained, what is the approximate age of the artifact? (carbon-14 decays at the rate of 0.0125% annually.) (Round to the nearest year.)

  • 4240 yr
  • 5079 yr
  • 2206 yr
  • 3760 yr

Q2. Suppose the amount of a radioactive element remaining in a sample of 100 milligrams after x years can be described by A(x) = 100e-0.01657x . How much is remaining after 257 years? Round the answer to the nearest hundredth of a milligram.

  • 425.85 milligrams
  • 7070.31 milligrams
  • 1.41 milligrams
  • 0.01 milligrams

Q3-Use a graphing calculator to predict about how many books will have been read in the eighth grade.

1916_books.JPG

  • 1000
  • 2000
  • 3000
  • 500

Q4-Write the logarithmic and exponential equations associated with the display.

1131_exponential equations.JPG

g(x) = ln x

  • ln 3.5 = .54406804435; e.54406804435 = 3.5
  • ln .54406804435 = 3.5; e3.5 = .54406804435
  • ln 3.5 = 1.2527629685; e1.2527629685 = 3.5
  • ln 1.2527629685 = 3.5; e3.5 = 1.2527629685

Q5-Write the logarithmic and exponential equations associated with the display.

f(x) = log x

1752_logarithmic.JPG

  • log .301029995664 = 2; 102 = .301029995664
  • log .69314718056 = 2; 102 = .69314718056
  • log 2 = .301029995664; 10.301029995664 =2
  • log 2 = .69314718056; 10.69314718056 = 2

Q6-Write the logarithmic and exponential equations associated with the display.
f(x) = log x

1111_equations.JPG

  • log 4 = .602059991328; 10.602059991328 = 4
  • log .602059991328 = 4; 104 = .602059991328
  • log 1.38629436112 = 4; 104 = 1.38629436112
  • log 4 = 1.38629436112; 101.38629436112 = 4

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Algebra: Exponential and logarithm problems
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