Explain what is chromatin shearing


Problem:

I am reading a paper which discusses a complex (MSL-DCC) involved in dosage compensation of the drosophila X-chromosome. Descriptions of the complex's structure and function are given in the papers introduction.

Question: explain what is chromatin shearing? what is happening during the process?

 

Secondly, the authors then say:

"Our data suggest that the complex is particularly sensitive to shear forces on transcribed chromatin so that only the direct interactions on MSL-3 with nucleosomes are retained" - discussion section (subheading: interaction of the MSL-DCC with target gene bodies)

Question: what is meant by 'particularly sensitive to shear forces'? In comparison to what?

Question: what are the consequences of it being more sensitive?

So could someone explain this to me?

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Biology: Explain what is chromatin shearing
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