Estimate variable cost of electricity per occupancy-day


Response to the following problem:

High-Low Method

The Edelweiss Hotel in Vail, Colorado, has accumulated records of the total electrical costs of the hotel and the number of occupancy-days over the last year. An occupancy-day represents a room rented out for one day. The hotel's business is highly seasonal, with peaks occurring during the ski season and in the summer.

Month            Occupancy-Days        Electrical Costs

January                   2,630                  $ 10,783

February                 3,130                  $ 12,833

March                     3,640                  $ 13,583

April                     1,090                    $ 4,469

May                      1,770                    $ 7,257

June                     1,730                    $ 7,093

July                      4,440                     $ 14,854

August                 3,860                      $ 13,815

September            2,170                     $ 8,897

October                1,210                      $ 4,961

November             1,790                      $ 7,339

December              2,930                      $ 12,013

Required:

1. Using the high-low method, estimate the fixed cost of electricity per month and the variable cost of electricity per occupancy-day. (Round the "Variable cost per occupancy-day" to 2 decimal places and the "Fixed cost" to the nearest dollar amount.)

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Cost Accounting: Estimate variable cost of electricity per occupancy-day
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