Estimate the fraction of people


Discussion:

Q: Opinion poll perfomed on 2 different population sizes, 900 and 10,000 with a 95% confidence level (Confidence Interval details have been computed) for each population.

a) The upper and lower limits from the confidence intervals only deviate from the proportion by 3, suggesting that citizens are indeed in favor of the viewpoint.

b) When using a larger sample size, the standard error is much smaller, as is the difference between the lower and upper limits.  Therefore, this is more even more convincing than the smaller sample size.

Q: How many people would you have to survey to be 99% confident that you can estimate the fraction of people who believe the US Governement received invalid intelligence details to fund military operations in the middle east.

Opinion Poll










Surveyed 900
Surveyed
10000
Invalid intelligence 52% 468 Invalid Intelligence 52%
Proportion 0.52
Proportion
0.52

 


 

 


 
Confidence Interval   
Confidence Interval   
Confidence level 95%
Confidence level 95%
Standard error 0.017
Standard error 0.005
z-multiple 1.96
z-multiple
1.96
Lower limit 0.49
Lower limit 0.51
Upper limit 0.55
Upper limit 0.53

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Basic Statistics: Estimate the fraction of people
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