1. Define the ideology of Blanqueamiento. List three examples of blaqueamiento practiced throughout colonial Latin America (please be specific). How is blaqueamiento practiced in the Dominican Republic today?
2. In what ways do the ideologies of mestizaje and racial democracy promote whitening throughout Latin America? Does the assertion of Blackness negate racial democracy in Brazil? Do definitions of blackness negate nationalism? Please define the concepts of mestizaje and racial democracy in your answer.