Discuss the average properties of steel


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Q: A large billet of steel initially at 260°C is placed in a radiant furnace where the surface temperature is held at 1200°C. Assuming the billet is infinite in extent, compute the temperature at point P shown in the accompanying sketch after 25 min has elapsed. The average properties of steel are: k = 28 W/(m K), I? = 7360 kg/m3, and c = 500 J/(kg K).

GIVEN

A large billet of steel is placed in a radiant furnace

Initial temperature (To) = 260°C

Surface temperature of billet in the oven (Ts) = 1200°C

Lapse time (t) = 25 min = 1500 s

Thermal conductivity (k) = 28 W/(m K)

Density (I) = 7360 kg/m3

Specific heat (c) = 500 J/(kg K)

ASSUMPTIONS

The billet infinite in extent

1288_Billet.jpg

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Mechanical Engineering: Discuss the average properties of steel
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