Problem:
Walsh (2009) states that spirituality is a significant human experience that "requires all of us, as therapists, to take stock of our own spiritual orientation...and its influence in our therapeutic work" (p. 53). This intentional act of self-examination will prevent spiritual reactivity, which is known as countertransference. If the therapist's own exposure to spirituality is fraught with negative or toxic experiences, then the therapist may unintentionally react to client's experience such that the treatment may be negatively affected. The therapist must implement a practice of revisiting his/her own spiritual history, including unresolved conflicts or wounds so that they can proactively address and prevent reactivity. Another strategy that can mitigate reactivity is to have continual clinical supervision and consultation. Walsh (2009) affirms that "careful training and supervision are necessary" to help therapists avoid imposing their own religious and spiritual values on clients (p. 154). Bringing spiritual countertransference reactions explicitly into supervision creates a structured space for reflection before those reactions become harmful. Finally, in every instance, and especially during treatment of spiritual matters, therapists must always maintain a posture of openness, curiosity, humility, and therapy must always be client-led and client-focused. The therapist's job is to create a space where clients feel safe and comfortable to share. Need Assignment Help?