Problem: A bus driver is smuggling a family of refugees from a war-raged zone to safety. An army officer patrolling the area orders the bus's driver to stop and asks if any refugees are on board. If the bus's driver says "yes," the army officer will come on board and shoot the refugees. If the driver says "no," the army officer will, likely, continue on his way and leave the refugees alone.
(1) What should the bus's driver do according to either utilitarianism or Kantian ethics? Explain.
(2) What do you think the driver should do?