Problem:
Developing countries suffering from the double burden of disease should use an integrated approach in addressing their health issues rather than trying to choose between communicable and non-communicable diseases. While there continues to be a high rate of mortality due to communicable diseases such as malaria, tuberculosis and hiv/aids; the rate at which non-communicable diseases such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and cancer are rising is also very rapid. This is due to factors such as urbanization and an increase in aging populations and unhealthy lifestyles (McCracken & Phillips, 2017). In order to maximize the effectiveness of developing country's limited resources for their health issues, strengthening the primary care system will allow them to focus on prevention, screening, and treatment of both communicable diseases and non-communicable diseases. According to Meyrowitsch and Bygbjerg (2007), the global burden of disease has evolved significantly over time and thus it is essential that health systems develop a capacity to respond to evolving disease trends, while continuing efforts aimed at controlling communicable diseases. Many sub saharan African nations have developed HIV and TB programmatic initiatives and are now using these platforms to implement hypertension and diabetes screening within primary care settings. Need Assignment Help?