1. Compare the thermal efficiency of a two-stage gas turbine with regeneration, reheating and intercooling to that of a three-stage gas turbine with the same equipment when
(a) all components operate ideally,
(b) air enters the first compressor at 100 kPa and 20°C,
(c) the total pressure ratio across all stages of compression is 16, and
(d) the maximum cycle temperature is 800°C.
2. The specific impulse of an aircraft-propulsion system is the force produced per unit of thrust-producing mass flow rate. Consider a jet engine that operates in an environment at 10 psia and 308F and propels an aircraft cruising at 1200 ft/s. Determine the specific impulse of this engine when the compressor pressure ratio is 9 and the temperature at the turbine inlet is 700°F. Assume ideal operations for all components and constant specific heats at room temperature.