Solve the below problem:
Q: An electrical power transformer of diameter 230 mm and height 500 mm dissipates 1000 W. It is desired to maintain its surface temperature at 47°C by supplying ethylene glycol at 24°C through thin-walled tubing of 20-mm diameter welded to the lateral surface of the transformer. All the heat dissipated by the transformer is assumed to be transferred to the ethylene glycol.
Assuming the maximum allowable temperature rise of the coolant to be 6°C, determine the required coolant flow rate, the total length of tubing, and the coil pitch S between turns of the tubing.
