1. Describe the course of prenatal development. How do teratogens affect that development? Provide at least one specific example.
2. Describe how humanistic psychologists view personality. What was their goal in studying personality? How have their theories influenced contemporary psychology?
3. In your own words, describe how aging influences crystallized and fluid intelligence.
4. In your own words, explain how psychologists define motivation, and the perspectives from which they view motivated behavior.