Correction to sales and to inventory


Problem: We are using the same company as in the first module. However, you need to consider some additional information.

• One client had indicated that they were interested in purchasing $35,500 worth of products, so the bookkeeper recorded the transaction. However, the client has not actually committed to the purchase.

• The bookkeeper may have made a mistake when computing cost of goods sold. She included total production costs for 2012 and did not adjust ending inventory for the $35,500 worth of units left at the end of the year. The amount of ending inventory was determined using a physical count.

Smith Company

31-Dec-12

Trial Balance (accounts in alphabetical order)


Debit

Credit

Accounts payable


67,000

Accounts receivable

24,500


Cash

16,700


Common stock


10,000

Depreciation expense

24,350


Cost of goods sold

254,000


Equipment (net of depreciation)

296,000


Insurance

1,400


Inventory

25,000


Long-term debt


145,000

Marketing

4,500


Paid-in capital


90,000

Property taxes

8,900


Rent

18,000


Retained earnings


???

Revenues


406,000

Salaries

67,500


Utilities

6,700





Total

747,550

718,000


Required to do:

Prepare an income statement for the company in good format. Also, explain the  adjustments separately. Always include the name of the company and the period covered in the title. Don't forget dollar signs where appropriate. You do not need to include the balance sheet. Consequently, you will not need all the accounts listed above. How does the income or loss compare to the original income statement? Explain the importance of the matching concept.

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Accounting Basics: Correction to sales and to inventory
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