Compute the locations in the tissue


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Q: An insurance company has hired you as a consultant to improve their understanding of burn injuries. They are especially interested in injuries induced when a portion of a worker's body comes into contact with machinery that is at elevated temperatures in the range of 50 to 100°C. Their medical consultant informs them that irreversible thermal injury (cell death) will occur in any living tissue that is maintained at T > 48°C for a duration Δt > 10s. They want information concerning the extent of irreversible tissue damage (as measured by distance from the skin surface) as a function of the machinery temperature and the time during which contact is made between the skin and the machinery. Assume that living tissue has a normal temperature of 37°C, is isotropic. and has constant properties equivalent to those of liquid water.

(a) To assess the seriousness of the problem, compute locations in the tissue at which the temperature will reach 48°C after 10s of exposure to machinery at 50°C and 100°C.

(b) For a machinery temperature of 100°C and 0 < t="">< 30="" s,="" compute="" and="" plot="" temperature="" histories="" at="" tissue="" locations="" of="" 0.5,="" 1,="" and="" 2="" mm="" from="" the="" skin.="">

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Mechanical Engineering: Compute the locations in the tissue
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