Comparing costs from abc and single-rate systems


Question:

Comparing costs from ABC and single-rate systems

This problem continues the Draper Consulting, Inc., situation from Problem. Recall that Draper allocated indirect costs to jobs based on a predetermined indirect cost allocation rate, computed as a percentage of direct labor costs. Because Draper provides a service, there are no direct materials costs. Draper is now considering using an ABC system. Information about ABC costs follows:

Activity

Budgeted Cost of Activity

Allocation Base

Cost Allocation Rate

Design

$ 350,000

Number of designs

$ 7,000

Programming

550,000

Direct labor hours

110

Testing

288,000

Number of tests

3,500

Records for two clients appear here:

Job

Total Direct Labor Costs

Total Number of Designs

Total Programming
Direct Labor Hours

Number of Tests

Tommy's Trains

$ 13,600

3

730

6

Marcia's Cookies

600

5

300

8

Requirements

1. Compute the total cost of each job.

2. Is the job cost greater or less than that computed in Problem 17-35 for each job? Why?

3. If Draper wants to earn gross profit equal to 25% of cost, how much (what fee) should it charge each of these two clients?

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Accounting Basics: Comparing costs from abc and single-rate systems
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