Problem: Reword. To evaluate the claim that living in warm climates causes substance use disorders, several key factors must be considered: Correlation vs. Causation: Correlation means two variables are related, but this does not imply one causes the other. The higher rates of substance use disorders in Florida compared to Pennsylvania could be influenced by other factors. Possible Confounding Variables: Sociocultural Factors: Different cultural attitudes towards substance use may exist between regions, unrelated to climate. Economic Factors: Economic conditions, including tourism in Florida, may affect stress and access to substances. Education and Awareness: Variations in substance abuse education and prevention programs at each university may influence student behavior. Research Design Limitations: The study's design, including sample size and potential biases, can affect the validity of the findings. In conclusion, correlation does not equal causation, and multiple confounding factors need to be explored to establish any causal link. Verify with tutor. Need Assignment Help?