1) Which characteristic of negative charismatic leadership is more likely to lead to failure?
· Identification to the organization
· Focus on personal power
· Tendency to make risky decisions
· Centralized decision making
2) The leadership process that describes how a group operates in an open system with other groups is called
· inter-active process
· organizational process
· intra-individual process
· group process
3) A contingency theory of leadership that depends on specific procedures for leader behaviors and has strong support is
· LPC contingency model
· cognitive resource theory
· multiple-linkage model theory
· normative decision theory
4) A theory that emphasizes leader traits and skills as determinants of leadership behavior is best categorized at what level?
· Individual
· Organizational
· Group
· Dyadic
5) A theory that explains the most effective pattern of leadership behavior in a specified situation is best classified as
· prescriptive
· contingency
· universal
· descriptive