Calculate price and usage variances for direct material


A taylor, clothing manufacturers have appionted you as their management accountant. You are anxious to prove yourself to the company and feel you can  make a valuable contribution to the new system of standard costing set up by the company.
The following information is for a four week period.

Direct materials
Purchases: material A 100,000 metres for £317,500
material B 50,000 metres for £210,000

Used : Material A 9,600 meters res
Material B 3,600 meters res

Direct labour
Actual hours worked Wages paid £
Cutting department 6000 23,600
Overlocking department 4,800 26,500

Budgeted normal capacity expressed in direct labour hours

cutting deparment partment 6,800
Overlocking department 5,200

Additional information
Standard cost for 1 unit of finished product
quantity price
£ £
Direct material A 20m 6.5 130
Direct material B 10m 8 80
Direct wages cutting 16 hours 8 64
Direct wages overlocking 10 hours 10 50
324

 

Material price variance is extracted at the time of receipt of materials  800 goods were produced in the period. you are required to : A calculate price and usage variances for direct materials A and materials B.


B calculate the rate and efficiency variances for the direct labour employed in depatments 1 and 2.
C suggest a possiable reason for each variance shown i A and B. n in A and B.
D calculate for cutting and overlocking departments :
i Production volume ratio
ii Efficiency ratio

 

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Accounting Basics: Calculate price and usage variances for direct material
Reference No:- TGS0102811

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