1. Amicus curiae is usually translated as
amicable and curious.
factually curious.
without prejudice.
friend of the court.
beyond a reasonable doubt.
2. When a citizen sues and wins a suit against a government official for withholding a benefit to which a citizen is entitled, such a suit is called a
First Amendment suit.
civil-rights suit.
common lawsuit.
Section 1983 suit.
person-to-person suit.