Allocate the costs of the service departments


Problem 1: Direct Method

Seattle Western University has provided the following data to be used in its service department cost allocations.

                                           Service Departments            Operating Departments
                                         Administration    Facility        Undergraduate      Graduate
                               Services               Programs                   Programs

Department cost before allocations   $2,400,000      $1,600,000        $26,800,000     $5,700,000
Student credit-hours                              20,000               5,000
Space occupied-square feet                   25,000              10,000               70,000          30,000

Required:

Using the direct method, allocate the costs of the service departments to the two operating departments.  Allocate the costs of Administration on the basis of student credit-hours and Facility Services costs on the basis of space occupied.

Problem 2: Step Down Method

Madison Park Co-op, a whole foods grocery store and gift shop, has provided the following data to be used in its service department cost allocations: 
           
                    Service Departments             Operating Departments
                Administration    Janitorial                 Groceries    Gifts          

Departmental costs
    before allocations                 $150,000        $40,000     $2,320,000    $950,000
Employee-hours                               320              160             3,100            740
Space occupied-square hours            250              100             4,000         1,000

Using the step down method, allocate the costs of the service departments to the two operating departments.  Allocate administration first on the basis of employee-hours and than Janitorial on the basis of space occupied. 

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Accounting Basics: Allocate the costs of the service departments
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