Problem:
Sterile procedures are required before and during specific patient care activities to maintain an area free from microorganisms and to prevent infection. Performing a surgical hand scrub, donning sterile gown, and preparing a sterile field are ways to prevent and minimize infection during surgeries or invasive procedures. LESSON 1: SCRUBBING SCRUBBING Surgical hand antisepsis is an extension of hand washing (AfPP 2011). It is also characterized as: the antiseptic surgical scrub or antiseptic hand rub performed before donning sterile attire preoperatively (AORN 2014). Patients undergoing operative procedures are at an increased risk for infection. Nurses working in operating rooms perform surgical hand antisepsis to decrease and suppress the growth of skin microorganisms in of glove tears. During surgical hand antisepsis the nurse scrubs from fingertips to elbows with an antiseptic soap before each operation. The optimum duration of the surgical hand scrub is unclear, although research indicates that it probably depends on the type of antimicrobial product (CDC, 2002). The traditional scrub time in the United States for both the initial and the subsequent scrub is 5 minutes. Need Assignment Help?