Accy112 accounting in organisations assignment prepare


Accounting in Organisations Assignment

QUESTION 1 - Smooth Sounds manufactures and sells a new line of music players. Unfortunately, Smooth Sounds suffered serious fire damage at its accounting office and as a result the accounting records for March 2015 were partially destroyed. Smooth Sound has hired you to help figure out the missing pieces of the accounting information. The following accounts have been retrieved for the month of March.


Debit

Credit

Finished Goods, 1 March 

34,500


Work in Process, 1 March 

11,250


Prepaid Rent

40,500


Accounts Payable 


27,000

Share Capital 


70,000

Retained Earnings


55,500

Work in Process, 31 March 

13,050


Freight Inwards

2,400


Sales Revenue 


1,299,500

Discount Allowed

9,500


Raw Materials, 31 March 

4,650


Freight Outwards

8,900


Direct Labour

330,000


Raw Materials Purchases 

305,100


Raw Materials, 1 March 

5 550


Indirect Labour

108,300


Factory Supplies Expense 

27,670


Gross Profit


391,080

Plant energy costs 

64,400


Insurance Expense 

9,780


Electricity and Gas Expense 

33,600


Plant manager Salary

52,650


Sales Salaries Expenses 

48,000


Administrative Salaries Expenses 

101,550


Interest Expense

34,500


Machinery Depreciation Expense 

31,500


Depreciation Expense - Sales Office

10,500


Required: Prepare the Costs of Goods Manufactured statement for the month ended 31 March 2015.

QUESTION 2 - Big Foot Co. produces sport socks and sells it across different states in Australia. The company is considering expanding their product market internationally by next year. The CEO, Ray, believes that an aggressive campaign is needed next year to maintain the entity's present growth. The financial year begins in July and ends in June. The CFO has presented Ray with the following data for the current year, 2014, for use in preparing next year's advertising campaign.

Cost Schedules

Variable costs

Per Unit ($)

Direct labour per pair

21.00

Direct materials

8.00

Variable overhead

9.00

Variable cost per pair

38.00

Fixed costs


Manufacturing

$70,300

Selling

46,000

Administrative

28,600


$144,900

Selling price per pair

$50.00

Sales, 2014

$700,000

Ray has set the sales target for the year 2015 at a level of $800,000.

Required:

a) What is the contribution margin per unit and ratio for 2014?

b) What is the break-even point in units for 2014?

c) How many pair of socks would have to be sold in 2014 to earn a target profit of $171,600?

d) Ray believes that to attain the sales target in the year 2015 additional selling expenses of $34,000 for advertising will be required in 2015, with all other costs remaining constant. What will be the break-even point in dollar sales for 2015 if Big Foot Co. spends the additional $34,000 of the selling expenses?

QUESTION 3 - Byron Bay Surf Company has the following budgeted sales for the next six-month period:

Month

Unit Sales

June

90,000

July

120,000

August

210,000

September

150,000

October

180,000

November

120,000

The company sells the product at a price of $100 per unit. There were 24,000 units of finished goods in inventory at the beginning of July. Plans are to have an inventory of finished products that equal 20% of the unit sales for the next month.

Five kilograms of materials are required for each unit produced. To make each unit of FG it needs $10 of direct labour cost and $10 of manufacturing overhead cost. Each kilogram of material costs $8 ($6 in April 2015). Ending inventory levels for materials are equal to 30% of the production needs for the next month. Material inventory at the beginning of July was $1,242,000 (207,000 kilograms). Assume company uses a FIFO inventory method for both direct materials and finished goods.

Required:

(a) Prepare sales budgets in units and dollars for July and August.

(b) Prepare production budgets in units for July and August.

(c) Prepare direct materials purchases budgets (in kilograms and dollars) for July.

(d) Calculate the amount budgeted cost of goods sold for July.

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