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explain senning procedure operation is performed by ascending arteries and separate svc and ivc cannulation if the operation is done under deep
what is atrial switches operations senning or mustard operation in transposition of the great arteries there is ventriculo arterial discordance
explain arterial switch operation surgerythis is the operation of choice for simple transposition of the great arteries as it ensures anatomical
transposition of the great arteries with vsd and left ventricular outflow tract obstructionthe presence of such a condition has to be surgically
explain transposition the great arteries with ventricular scptal defect transposition of the great arteries with vsd is an indication for surgery it
how simple transposition of the great arteries present after 30 days a switch operation will have poor results as the ventricle that has regressed
what is simple transposition in neonates a baby with this malformation needs to be operated without delay a very cyanosed infant will require
explain the results of coarctation of aortaearly hospital death in isolated coarctation is around 2 to 10 per cent in many reports mortality for
explain coarctation of aorta coarctation of aorta may be isolated or it may have other co-existing cardiac and vascular lesions in critically ill
what is the results of congenital pulmonary stenosisearly mortality for open pulmonary valvotomy in neonates varies between 6 and 10 per cent for
what are the technique of operation in cpspercutaneous balloon valvotomy is the procedure of choice at any age if this is not feasible open surgical
explain indications for surgery of congenital pulmonary stenosis interventional treatment is required for all neonates presenting with critical
describe surgical closure of patent ductus arteriosus techniquethe patient is positioned in right lateral position and a left posterolateral
explain operation for patients with high pulmonary vascular resistance when the pulmonary vascular resistance is very high 6-8 unitsm2 closure of asd
what are the results of atrial septal defect mortality for asd closure has approached 0 per cent in most cardiac surgery centers late survival of
explain sinus venosus defect with partial anomalous venous connection in this defect the atrial septal defect is situated just below the orifice of
explain fossn ovalis defect ostium secundum defect this is the most common type of atrial septal defectthe usual approach is through a midline
what are the results of pulmonary artery banding results of surgery for ventricular septa1 defects are excellent though the mortality is not 0 per
what is pulmonary artery banding banding of pulmonary trunk is done to reduce pulmonary flow in a baby it is seldom done for isolated ventricular
explain ventricular septal defects vsd chsude technique ventricular septal defects are closed on cardiopulmonary bypass approach is through median
explain the types of surgery primary repair of ventricular septal defect has to be done whenever possible iii complex malformations associated with
explain congenital heart disease no systematic surveys have been conducted to estimate the incidence of chd at birth in india and other developing
what are the results of prosthetic valve endocarditisthe hospital mortality for valve replacement for endocarditis varies between 4- 30 per cent
describe the technique of operation in prosthetic valve endocarditisthe operative principle is drainage of abscess removal of debris and valve rep or
describe surgical treatment prosthetic valve endocarditis if there is definite indication for early surgery the current understanding is to proceed