--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

What are Ethers and its types?

Ethers are the compounds with general formula or CnH2n+2O (same as monohydric alcohols). These are symbolized through a general structure. R-O-R'. They may be regarded as dialkyl derivatives of water or mono alkyl derivatives of alcohols.
                          
1476_ethers.png 

They are also considered as anhydrides of alcohols because they can be obtained by the elimination of water molecule from two alcohol molecules.
                        
1507_ethers1.png 

The groups R and R' in ether may either be same or different. In case these groups are same, the compounds are known as simple ethers or symmetrical ethers. On the other hand, if R and R' groups are different, the compounds are called mixed ether or unsymmetrical ethers.
                     
C2H5-O-C2H5      Simple ether
                     
C2H5-O-CH3         Mixed ether

Ethers may also be classified into two categories as aliphatic ethers and aromatic ethers. In aliphatic ethers, the groups R and R' are both alkyl groups whereas in aromatic ethers, one or both R and R' groups are aryl groups. Ether with one alkyl and one aryl groups are also called aryl alkyl ethers or phenolic ethers whereas ethers with both aryl groups are called diaryl ethers. Few examples are taken below:

775_ethers2.png

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : Colligative effect Choose the right

    Choose the right answer from following. Which one of the statements written below concerning properties of solutions, explain a colligative effect: (a) Boiling point of pure water decreases by the addition of ethano (b) Vapour pressure of pure water d

    		•
  • Q : Molarity Give me answer of this

    Give me answer of this question. If 20ml of 0.4N, NaoH solution completely neutralises 40ml of a dibasic acid. The molarity of the acid solution is:(a) 0.1M (b) 0.2M (c)0.3M (d)0.4M

    		•
  • Q : Organic and inorganic chemistry Write

    Write down a short note on the differences between the organic and inorganic chemistry?

    		•
  • Q : 6. 20 gm of hydrogen is present in 5

    6. 20 gm of hydrogen is present in 5 litre vessel. The molar concentration of hydrogen is

    		•
  • Q : Problem on Molar solution Can someone

    Can someone please help me in getting through this problem. 2.0 molar solution is acquired, when 0.5 mole solute is dissolved in: (i) 250 ml solvent (ii) 250 g solvent (iii) 250 ml solution (iv) 1000 ml solvent

    		•
  • Q : Problems related to entropy change A)

    A) Two compartments each of 1 m3 capacity are joined by a valve and insulated from the surroundings and from one another. One compartment has saturated steam at 683.6 kPa and the other contains steam at the same temperature but at a pressure of 101.3 kPa. T

    		•
  • Q : Value of molar solution Select the

    Select the right answer of the question. Molar solution contains: (a)1000g of solute (b)1000g of solvent (c)1 litre of solvent (d)1 litre of solution

    		•
  • Q : Analytical chemistry 37% weight of HCl

    37% weight of HCl and density is 1.1g/ml. find molarity of HCl

    		•
  • Q : Chemical formula of detergent Describe

    Describe the chemical formula of detergent?

    		•
  • Q : What is electrolysis? Explain with

    Passage of a current through a solution can produce an electrolysis reaction.Much additional information on the properties of the ions in an aqueous solution can be obtained from studies of the passage of a direct current (dc) through a cell containing a s

    		•