--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

What are Ethers and its types?

Ethers are the compounds with general formula or CnH2n+2O (same as monohydric alcohols). These are symbolized through a general structure. R-O-R'. They may be regarded as dialkyl derivatives of water or mono alkyl derivatives of alcohols.
                          
1476_ethers.png 

They are also considered as anhydrides of alcohols because they can be obtained by the elimination of water molecule from two alcohol molecules.
                        
1507_ethers1.png 

The groups R and R' in ether may either be same or different. In case these groups are same, the compounds are known as simple ethers or symmetrical ethers. On the other hand, if R and R' groups are different, the compounds are called mixed ether or unsymmetrical ethers.
                     
C2H5-O-C2H5      Simple ether
                     
C2H5-O-CH3         Mixed ether

Ethers may also be classified into two categories as aliphatic ethers and aromatic ethers. In aliphatic ethers, the groups R and R' are both alkyl groups whereas in aromatic ethers, one or both R and R' groups are aryl groups. Ether with one alkyl and one aryl groups are also called aryl alkyl ethers or phenolic ethers whereas ethers with both aryl groups are called diaryl ethers. Few examples are taken below:

775_ethers2.png

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : Mole fraction of benzene Choose the

    Choose the right answer from following. In a solution of 8.7g benzene C6H6 and 46.0 gm toluene ,(C6, H5, CH3) the mole fraction of benzene in this solution is: (a)1/6 (b)1/5 (c)1/2 (d)1/3

    		•
  • Q : Calculate PH value for a acetic acid 1.

    1. A solution of 0.100 M acetic acid is prepared. a) What is its pH value? b) If 20% of the initial acetic acid is converted to the acetate form by titration with NaOH, what is the resultant pH?

    		•
  • Q : Problem on mole fraction of glucose

    Provide solution of this question. While 1.80gm glucose dissolve in 90 of H2O , the mole fraction of glucose is: (a) 0.00399 (b) 0.00199 (c) 0.0199 (d) 0.998

    		•
  • Q : Question based on lowering of vapour

    Choose the right answer from following. The relative lowering of vapour pressure produced by dissolving 71.5 g of a substance in 1000 g of water is 0.00713. The molecular weight of the substance will be:  (a) 18.0 (b) 342 (c) 60 (d) 180

    		•
  • Q : Raoults law Give me answer of this

    Give me answer of this question. Provide solution of this question. Which one of the following is the expression of Raoult's law: (a) P-P1/P = n/n+N (b) P1-P/P = N/ N+n (c)P-P2/P1= N/ N-n (d) P1-P/P2= N-n/N

    		•
  • Q : State octet rule in chemistry Explain

    Explain what is octet rule in chemistry?

    		•
  • Q : Decanormal and decinormal solution

    Provide solution of this question.10N/and 1/10N solution is called: (a) Decinormal and decanormal solution (b) Normal and decinormal solution (c) Normal and decanormal solution (d) Decanormal and decinormal solution

    		•
  • Q : Problem related to molarity Provide

    Provide solution of this question. Increasing the temperature of an aqueous solution will cause: (a) Decrease in molality (b) Decrease in molarity (c) Decrease in mole fraction (d) Decrease in % w/w

    		•
  • Q : What are heterogenous catalysis? Give

    When the catalyst exists in a different phase than that of reactants, it is said to be heterogeneous catalyst, and the catalysis is called heterogeneous catalysis. For example, SO2 can be oxidized to SO3

    		•
  • Q : Einsteins mass energy relation In

    In Einstein’s mass energy relation e = mc2 for what is c employed or why is light needed for the reactions. As the reactions are with the help of neutrons?

    		•