--%>

Toxoplasmosis-Typical manifestations

What is the parasite which causes toxoplasmosis? How disease transmitted and what are its typical manifestations?

E

Expert

Verified

Toxoplasmosis is caused by protozoan Toxoplasma gondii, a sporozoan. Toxoplasmosis is a disease transmitted by the cats that are definitive hosts of the parasite. Cats eliminate toxoplasma oocysts in feces; oocysts are extremely resistant and stay put viable for months in environment. Human beings are infected when ingesting food or water contaminated by the oocysts or when making contact with contaminated objects. Humans can also become infected by the eating meat of animals like cow, pork and sheep, which can be intermediate hosts too. Vertical transmission, from mother to offspring, might also take place. In toxoplasmosis cystic form of parasite invades tissues of body, comprising the brain and the retina. The infestation is potentially fatal. In congenital toxoplasmosis the child might present blindness and mental retardation. The disease is particularly severe when occurring as an opportunistic disease in AIDS patients.

   Related Questions in Biology

  • Q : Why does a price ceiling result in

    Why does a price ceiling regularly result in a deadweight loss? A price ceiling will tend to result into deadweight loss since at any price below the market equilibrium price, quantity supplied will be below the ma

  • Q : ELEMENTS OF DECISION MAKING ELEMENTS OF

    ELEMENTS OF DECISION MAKING There are following elements in decision making: 1 the decision maker.

    Q : Name the place where adrenal glands

    Name the place where adrenal glands situated? State their number and what are their parts?

  • Q : Presence of

    Considering the presence of segmentation (metameres) in their body to which other already studied phylum are arthropods proximal?

  • Q : Which arthropod group is the most

    Which arthropod group is the most diversified animal group of the planet? How can this evolutionary achievement be described?

  • Q : Define Employee Communications Employee

    Employee Communications: Communication is frequently stated as the sharing of information, feelings and thoughts. In business world, exchanging information is necessary for your company's success, and there are numerous different avenues accessible to

  • Q : Generation Y Define the term Generation

    Define the term Generation Y and their characteristics in Generation groups of Employees ?

  • Q : Echinoderms characterization According

    According to illustrations of representing beings, how are echinoderms characterized, fundamental morphology, kind of symmetry, germ layers and coelom, respiratory system, digestive system, excretory system, circulatory system, nervous system and kind

  • Q : Molecule which transports oxygen in red

    Give the name of the molecule which transports oxygen in red blood cells? Answer: The respiratory pigment of red blood cells is the hemoglobin.

  • Q : Explain about the term menstrual cycle

    Explain about the term menstrual cycle?