--%>

Sample z test and Sample t test

A random sample X1, X2, …, Xn is from a normal population with mean µ and variance σ2. If σ is unknown, give a 95% confidence interval of the population mean, and interpret it. Discuss the major difference between one sample z test and one sample t test.

E

Expert

Verified

Suppose X1, X2, …, Xn be a random sample from a normal population with mean µ and variance σ2.

Assume that σ is unknown.

Define:

X‾: Sample mean
S: sample standard deviation
n: Sample Size

In this case the population variance is unknown, consequently we use t test for estimation of confidence interval.

A 95 % confidence interval for the population mean is given by:

461_stats1.jpg

here α = 0.05.

Note that if there population variance is known, we have to use normal distribution i.e. Z test instead of t distribution.

   Related Questions in Basic Statistics

  • Q : Sample z test and Sample t test A

    A random sample X1, X2, …, Xn is from a normal population with mean µ and variance σ2. If σ is unknown, give a 95% confidence interval of the population mean, and interpret it. Discuss the major diff

  • Q : Building Models Building Models • What

    Building Models • What do we need to know to build a model?– For model checking we need to specify behavior • Consider a simple vending machine – A custome rinserts coins, selects a beverage and receives a can of soda &bul

  • Q : Statics for each of the following

    for each of the following studies a and b decide whether to reject the null hypothesis that groiups come from identical populations. Use the .01 level. (c) Figure the effects size for each study. (d) ADVANCED TOPIC: Carry out an analysis of variance for study (a) using the strucurtal method.

  • Q : Program Evaluation and Review

    Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT) A) Developed by US Navy and a consulting firm in 1958 for the Polaris submarine project. B) Technique as for CPM method, but acti

  • Q : Creating Grouped Frequency Distribution

    Creating Grouped Frequency Distribution: A) At first we have to determine the biggest and smallest values. B) Then we have to Calculate the Range = Maximum - Minimum C) Choose the number of classes wished for. This is generally between 5 to 20. D) Find out the class width by dividing the range b

  • Q : State Kendalls notation

    Kendall’s notation:  A/B/C/K/m/Z A, Inter-arrival distribution M exponential D constant or determ

  • Q : Cumulative Frequency and Relative

    Explain differences between Cumulative Frequency and Relative Frequency?

  • Q : Probability how can i calculate

    how can i calculate cumulative probabilities of survival

  • Q : Problems on ANOVA We are going to

    We are going to simulate an experiment where we are trying to see whether any of the four automated systems (labeled A, B, C, and D) that we use to produce our root beer result in a different specific gravity than any of the other systems. For this example, we would l

  • Q : Correlation analysis and the regression

    1).  When you take out a mortgage, there are many different kinds of costs.  Usually the two largest are the interest rate (annual percentage that determines the size of your monthly payment) and the loan fee (a one-time percentage charged to you at the time