--%>

Explain Cosmological constant

Cosmological constant (Lambda): The constant mentioned to the Einstein field equation, proposed to admit the static cosmological solutions. At the time the present philosophical view was steady-state model of the space, where the Universe has been around for unlimited time. Prior analysis of the field equation pointed that the general relativity permitted dynamic cosmological models only (ones which are either contracting or expanding), however no static models. Einstein mentioned the most natural aberration to the field equation which he could think of: the addition of a term proportional to the space time metric tensor, g, with constant of proportionality being the cosmological constant as:

G + Lambda g = 8 pi T.

Hubble's afterward discovery of the expansion of the Universe pointed that the introduction of the cosmological constant was needless; had Einstein believed what his field equation was stating him, he could have declared the expansion of the Universe as perhaps the supreme and most convincing prediction of general relativity; he termed this the "greatest blunder of my life."

   Related Questions in Physics

  • Q : Law of Machines Describe briefly all

    Describe briefly all the Law of Machines?

  • Q : Radioactive dating-Determining of age

    In the radioactive dating we use half life to find out the age of a sample however not average life why? Describe.

  • Q : Define Equivalence principle

    Equivalence principle: The fundamental postulate of Sir Einstein’s general theory of relativity that posits that acceleration is basically indistinguishable from the gravitational field. In another words, when you are in an elevator that is utte

  • Q : Gas encompass density or not Explain in

    Explain in brief that the gas encompass density or not?

  • Q : Explain Bohr magneton and Bohr radius

    Bohr magneton (N. Bohr) - This is the quantum of magnetic moment. Bohr radius (N. Bohr) - The distance equivalent to the mean distance of an electron from the nucleus in the ground state of hydroge

  • Q : What do you mean by the term positron

    What do you mean by the term positron? Explain in short.

  • Q : Define Stefan-Boltzmann constant

    Stefan-Boltzmann constant: sigma (Stefan, L. Boltzmann): The constant of proportionality exist in the Stefan-Boltzmann law. It is equivalent to 5.6697 x 10-8 W/m2/K4.

  • Q : What is Ground source Heat Pumps Ground

    Ground source Heat Pumps (GSHP): This technology makes use of the energy stored in the earth’s crust, which comes mainly from solar radiation. Fundamentally, heat pumps take up heat at a certain temperature and discharge it at a higher temperatu

  • Q : What it means of Aberration Defining 

    Defining Aberration: The obvious change in the position of a light-emitting object due to the fidelity of the speed of light and the

  • Q : Explain Cosmological constant

    Cosmological constant (Lambda): The constant mentioned to the Einstein field equation, proposed to admit the static cosmological solutions. At the time the present philosophical view was steady-state model of the space, where the Universe has been aro