--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Explain Cosmological constant

Cosmological constant (Lambda): The constant mentioned to the Einstein field equation, proposed to admit the static cosmological solutions. At the time the present philosophical view was steady-state model of the space, where the Universe has been around for unlimited time. Prior analysis of the field equation pointed that the general relativity permitted dynamic cosmological models only (ones which are either contracting or expanding), however no static models. Einstein mentioned the most natural aberration to the field equation which he could think of: the addition of a term proportional to the space time metric tensor, g, with constant of proportionality being the cosmological constant as:

G + Lambda g = 8 pi T.

Hubble's afterward discovery of the expansion of the Universe pointed that the introduction of the cosmological constant was needless; had Einstein believed what his field equation was stating him, he could have declared the expansion of the Universe as perhaps the supreme and most convincing prediction of general relativity; he termed this the "greatest blunder of my life."

   Related Questions in Physics

  • Q : Define Siemens or SI unit of an

    Siemens: S (after E.W. von Siemens, 1816-1892): The derived SI unit of an electrical conductance equivalent to the conductance of an element which has a resistance of 1 O [ohm]; this has units of O-1.

    		•
  • Q : Brief note on the classification of

    Write down a brief note on the classification of Alloys?

    		•
  • Q : Define Kirkwood gaps Kirkwood gaps

    Kirkwood gaps (Kirkwood): The gaps in the asteroid belt, caused by the resonance effects from Jupiter. Similar gaps are also exists in Saturn's rings, due to the resonance effects of the shepherd moons.

    		•
  • Q : Define Rayleigh criterion or resolving

    Rayleigh criterion: resolving power: The criterion for determining how delicately a set of optics might be able to differentiate. This  starts with the supposition that central ring of one image must fall on the first dark ring of the other; for

    		•
  • Q : Define Mach number Mach number (E.

    Mach number (E. Mach): It is the ratio of the speed of an object in a specified medium to the speed of sound in that medium.

    		•
  • Q : Calculating current in magnetically

    For the magnetically coupled circuit in Figure a, calculate I1 and I2. If the dotted terminals in are changed so that the circuit now becomes that in Figure b, re-calculate I1 and I2.

  • Q : Problem on dot equivalent Obtain the

    Obtain the “dot” equivalent for the circuit shown below and use it to find the equivalent inductive reactance. 2141_dot.jpg

    Q : What is basic SI unit of electric

    basic SI unit of electric current is termed as Ampere: A (after A.M. Ampere, 1775-1836) The basic SI unit of electric current, stated as the current that, when going via two infinitely-long parallel conductors of v

    		•
  • Q : Explain Cosmological constant

    Cosmological constant (Lambda): The constant mentioned to the Einstein field equation, proposed to admit the static cosmological solutions. At the time the present philosophical view was steady-state model of the space, where the Universe has been aro

    		•
  • Q : Define Trojan points Trojan points : L4

    Trojan points: L4 and L5 are the two dynamically stable Lagrange points (that is, beneath certain conditions).

    		•