--%>

Explain Cosmological constant

Cosmological constant (Lambda): The constant mentioned to the Einstein field equation, proposed to admit the static cosmological solutions. At the time the present philosophical view was steady-state model of the space, where the Universe has been around for unlimited time. Prior analysis of the field equation pointed that the general relativity permitted dynamic cosmological models only (ones which are either contracting or expanding), however no static models. Einstein mentioned the most natural aberration to the field equation which he could think of: the addition of a term proportional to the space time metric tensor, g, with constant of proportionality being the cosmological constant as:

G + Lambda g = 8 pi T.

Hubble's afterward discovery of the expansion of the Universe pointed that the introduction of the cosmological constant was needless; had Einstein believed what his field equation was stating him, he could have declared the expansion of the Universe as perhaps the supreme and most convincing prediction of general relativity; he termed this the "greatest blunder of my life."

   Related Questions in Physics

  • Q : Non-Parametric Tests Activity

    Activity 9:   Non-Parametric Tests    4Non-Parametric Tests While you have learned a number of parametric statistical techniques, you are also aware that if the assumptions related to

  • Q : Magnetism what's the unit of Curie

    what's the unit of Curie constant and how to calculate Bohr magneton from the plot of 1/Khi vs Temperature(K)?

  • Q : Brownian motion Brownian motion   - The

    Brownian motion  - The continuous random motion of a solid microscopic particle whenever suspended in a fluid medium due to the effect of ongoing bombardment by molecules and atoms.  

  • Q : What is Boltzmann constant Boltzmann

    Boltzmann constant: k (L. Boltzmann) - The constant that explains the relationship between kinetic energy and temperature for molecules in an ideal gas. This is equivalent to the 1.380 622 x 10-23 J/K.

  • Q : Define Radian or SI unit of the angular

    Radian: rad: The supplementary SI unit of the angular measure stated as the central angle of a circle whose subtended arc is equivalent to the radius of the circle.

  • Q : Features or characteristics of dead

    Write a short note on the features or characteristics of dead stars?

  • Q : Water drain contradict problem Does

    Does water drain contradict clockwise in the northern hemisphere and clockwise in the southern hemi-sphere? Briefly explain it.

  • Q : Dynamic strain aging and the strain

    What is the basic difference among the dynamic strain aging and the strain aging?

  • Q : Define Keplers 1-2-3 law Kepler's 1-2-3

    Kepler's 1-2-3 law: The other formulation of Kepler's third law, that relates to the mass m of the primary to a secondary's angular velocity omega and semi major axis a: m o = omega2 a3

  • Q : Define Spin-orbit effect Spin-orbit

    Spin-orbit effect: The effect that causes atomic energy levels to be split since electrons contain intrinsic angular momentum (that is spin) in summation to their extrinsic orbital angular momentum.