--%>

Explain Cosmological constant

Cosmological constant (Lambda): The constant mentioned to the Einstein field equation, proposed to admit the static cosmological solutions. At the time the present philosophical view was steady-state model of the space, where the Universe has been around for unlimited time. Prior analysis of the field equation pointed that the general relativity permitted dynamic cosmological models only (ones which are either contracting or expanding), however no static models. Einstein mentioned the most natural aberration to the field equation which he could think of: the addition of a term proportional to the space time metric tensor, g, with constant of proportionality being the cosmological constant as:

G + Lambda g = 8 pi T.

Hubble's afterward discovery of the expansion of the Universe pointed that the introduction of the cosmological constant was needless; had Einstein believed what his field equation was stating him, he could have declared the expansion of the Universe as perhaps the supreme and most convincing prediction of general relativity; he termed this the "greatest blunder of my life."

   Related Questions in Physics

  • Q : Describe Wien displacement law Wien

    Wien displacement law: For a blackbody, the product result of the wavelength corresponding to the maximum radiances and the thermodynamic temperature is constant, then the Wien displacement law constant. As an outcome, as the temperature increases, th

  • Q : Define Hertz or SI unit of frequency

    Define Hertz or SI unit of frequency: Hertz: Hz (after H. Hertz, 1857-1894): The derived SI unit of frequency, stated as a frequency of 1 cycle per s; it therefore has units of s-1.

  • Q : Explain Thermodynamic laws Explain

    Explain Thermodynamic laws and also First law, Second law, third law and zeroth law of thermodynamics? Thermodynamic laws:

    Q : What is balmer series Balmer series (J.

    Balmer series (J. Balmer; 1885): An equation that explains the emission spectrum of hydrogen whenever an electron is jumping to the next orbital; four of the lines are in visible spectrum, and the remainder (residue) are in the ultraviolet.

  • Q : What is Bode's law Bode's law :

    Bode's law: Titius-Bode law - The mathematical formula that generates, with a fair quantity of accuracy, the semi major axes of the planets in out of order from the Sun. Write down the progression 0, 3, 6, 12, 24,

  • Q : Negative mass defect State is it

    State is it possible that the nucleus consists of negative mass defect?

  • Q : Explain Daltons law of partial pressures

    Dalton's law of partial pressures (J. Dalton): The net pressure of a mixture of ideal gases is equivalent to the sum of the partial pressures of its components; which is the sum of the pressures which each component would exert when it were present al

  • Q : Why is heavy water employed as a

    Describe why is heavy water employed as a moderator? Illustrate.

  • Q : What is neutral buoyancy What do you

    What do you mean by the term neutral buoyancy? Briefly illustrate it.

  • Q : What is De Broglie wavelength De

    De Broglie wavelength (L. de Broglie; 1924): The prediction that particles too contain wave characteristics, where the efficient wavelength of the particle would be inversely proportional to its momentum, where the constant of the pro