--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Explain Cosmological constant

Cosmological constant (Lambda): The constant mentioned to the Einstein field equation, proposed to admit the static cosmological solutions. At the time the present philosophical view was steady-state model of the space, where the Universe has been around for unlimited time. Prior analysis of the field equation pointed that the general relativity permitted dynamic cosmological models only (ones which are either contracting or expanding), however no static models. Einstein mentioned the most natural aberration to the field equation which he could think of: the addition of a term proportional to the space time metric tensor, g, with constant of proportionality being the cosmological constant as:

G + Lambda g = 8 pi T.

Hubble's afterward discovery of the expansion of the Universe pointed that the introduction of the cosmological constant was needless; had Einstein believed what his field equation was stating him, he could have declared the expansion of the Universe as perhaps the supreme and most convincing prediction of general relativity; he termed this the "greatest blunder of my life."

   Related Questions in Physics

  • Q : Define Lumen or SI unit of luminous flux

    Lumen: lm: The derived SI unit of luminous flux, stated as the luminous flux produced by a uniform point source of 1 cd releasing its luminous energy over a solid angle of 1 sr; it therefore has units of cd sr.

    		•
  • Q : Problem on Orbit cycle Calculate the

    Calculate the hot and cold temperature after 25 orbits. Assume a 100kg spherical spacecraft made of aluminum. Assume that the spacecraft is in an equatorial orbit. How is calculation 1 different for a spacecraft in a 90 degree (polar) orbit?

    		•
  • Q : What is balmer series Balmer series (J.

    Balmer series (J. Balmer; 1885): An equation that explains the emission spectrum of hydrogen whenever an electron is jumping to the next orbital; four of the lines are in visible spectrum, and the remainder (residue) are in the ultraviolet.

    		•
  • Q : Black-hole dynamic laws or laws of

    Explain  laws of black-hole dynamics or First law of black hole dynamics and Second law of black hole dynamics? 

    Q : Scanning electron and transmission

    Give one benefit of a scanning electron microscope over the transmission electron microscope? Briefly explain it.

    		•
  • Q : Define Heat pumps Heat pumps move heat

    Heat pumps move heat from one place to another. They work similar to refrigeration. The movement of heat takes energy, either electrical energy as in the use of  vapor compression heat pumps or thermal energy as in the use of absorption heat pump

    		•
  • Q : Define Fermi paradox Fermi paradox (E.

    Fermi paradox (E. Fermi): E. Fermi's inference, simplified with the phrase, "Where are they?" questioning that when the Galaxy is filled with intelligent and scientific civilizations, why haven't they come to us hitherto? There are nu

    		•
  • Q : Radar gun problem Whenever a radar gun

    Whenever a radar gun states the pitch is 90 miles per hour at what point in the balls travel to home plate is the radar gun evaluating the velocity?

    		•
  • Q : What is Magnetic monopole Magnetic

    Magnetic monopole: The hypothetical particle that comprises sources and sinks of the magnetic field. The magnetic monopoles have never been found, however would only cause pretty minor modifications to the Maxwell's equations. They also appear to be p

    		•
  • Q : Define Ergosphere Ergosphere: The area

    Ergosphere: The area around a rotating black hole, among the event horizon and the static limit, where the rotational energy can be removed from the black hole.

    		•