Concept of Horizontal Equity

Equity of fairness is an ambiguous idea, in part since people’s personal qualities can vary greatly. Conversely, that policymakers should treat people equally when they are roughly identical in the characteristics thought relevant for government policies is extensively accepted. Such notion of fairness is termed as the principle of: (1) equality. (2) proportionality. (3) horizontal equity. (4) progressiveness. (5) vertical equity.

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