--%>

Cerebrovascular accident

Give a brief description of the term cerebrovascular accidents?

E

Expert

Verified

Cerebrovascular accident (or CVA), also named as stroke, is the generic name known to infarction (or tissue and cellular death by hypoxia) of areas of brain due to vascular obstruction or hemorrhages. CVAs are divided in hemorrhagic and ischemic. In the ischemic CVA blocking of arteries which take blood to the brain occurs; its cause is commonly atherosclerosis (atheroma formation) of these vessels. In hemorrhagic CVA there is rupture of one or more blood vessels of brain with blood leakage, raising intracranial pressure and therefore interruption of blood flow in some areas of the brain. The severity of stroke depends on function performed by the influenced area of the brain, for example, visual function, motor function, vegetative function, and so forth, and on the size of the involved area.

The main risk factor for cerebrovascular accident is hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, tobacco, smoking and older age.

   Related Questions in Biology

  • Q : Nature | Feature of Communication -

    1)     Communication is unavoidable: communication is always an existing and unavoidable phenomenon. Not to talk of facial expressions. Positive gestures and other behavioral ways, even silence also conveys a lot about the persons attitude. 2) &nb

  • Q : Explain root pressure Explain the root

    Explain the root pressure?

  • Q : Defence method of body against foreign

    Specify two groups of the defence mechanisms of body against the foreign or harmful agents? Specify the difference between them?

  • Q : Gas exchange in animals Explain

    Explain different types of the gas exchange which occurs in animals?

  • Q : Describe Corporate Culture Corporate

    Corporate Culture: Some troubles of organizations have to do with the organizational culture: the manner in which the organization, comprising its stakeholders, use to perform and think. This organizational mental make-up is more than strategy or stru

  • Q : Absorption of photic energy for

    Name the molecule responsible for the absorption of photic energy for photosynthesis? Where is that molecule situated in the photosynthetic cells?

  • Q : Wide or narrow span Wide or narrow span

    Wide or narrow span Often there is a controversy whether an organization should adopt the policy of narrow span or wide span of management. While most of the classic

  • Q : Explain ABC analysis ABC analysis : It

    ABC analysis: It is an inventory management technique wherein the items are classified and clubbed according to their value. The items including the top 5-10% of the total value of inventory are known as "Class A", next 10-15% is classified as "Class

  • Q : First polar body Explain the first

    Explain the first polar body? How it is different from the oocyte II?

  • Q : Importance of Motivation -

    The importance of motivation arises from its effects on organizational functions: 1)     Motivation sets in motion the action of people: in every organization there are physical, financial and human resources. The utilization of physic