--%>

Aggregate Expenditure model

Describe Aggregate Expenditure model and also state AD/AS model?

E

Expert

Verified

Aggregate Expenditure(AE) is a a way to measure the Gross Domestic Product, GDP, or National Income (NI).It is a measure of the level of economic activity.

GDP = C + I + G + Xn, where

I = Ip + Iu.

AE = C + Ip + G + Xn, where

C = Consumption Expenditure (CE)
Ip = Planned Investment
Iu = Unplanned Investment
G = Government expenditure
Xn = Net Exports (Exports-Imports)

AE is also used in the Aggregate Demand-Aggregate Supply Model (AD/AS) and includes Price changes.

In the model, Aggregate Expenditure (AE) is defined as the amount that firms and households plan to spend on goods and services at each level of income, which is nothing but the total of expenditures on consumption, investment, government expenses and net exports.

AD=C+I+G+X-M (function of price)
AE=C+I+G+X-M (function of income) (DR Kevin LTL)
 
AD increase with National Output, and rising Disposable Income (DI). If the present output exceeds the equilibrium, then the inventories will accumulate; encouraging businesses to slow down or stop production. This will move the economy towards equilibrium. Again, if the level of production is below the equilibrium, inventories will decrease, causing an increase in production and hence, moving toward equilibrium. This equilibration process continues to occur when the equilibrium is stable.

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Nations wealth Adam Smith disputed that

    Adam Smith disputed that a nation’s wealth is, not the gold it possesses, but instead its: (1) Total population. (2) Capability to offer goods for its people. (3) Domestic financial capital. (4) Foreign investments. (5) Military might.

  • Q : Effect of flood on demand Mold which

    Mold which destroyed the hamburger crop following a flood would be most probable to slash the demands for: (1) Fried chicken with mashed potatoes and gravy. (2) Soda pop and water. (3) Cucumbers, carrots, and egg plant. (4) Mustard and ketchup. (5) Tofu and sushi.

  • Q : Diminishing prices raising total revenue

    Diminishing prices will raise total revenue from DVD game sales at each and every price: (1) On this demand curve. (2) Beneath $25. (3) Above $25. (4) Beneath $30.

    Q : Nominal GNP problem The value of

    The value of nominal GNP of an economy was Rs. 2,500 crores in a specific year. The value of GNP of that country throughout the same year, computed at the prices of some base year was Rs.3000 crores. Evaluate the value of GNP deflator of the year in terms of percentag

  • Q : National income Gross domestic capital

    Gross domestic capital formation is always greater than gross fixed capital formation

  • Q : Explain Product Market Equilibrium. To

    To begin with, let us recall our three-sector product-market equilibrium model given as C + I + G = C + S + TTo this three-sector model, we now add the foreign trade-the exports (X) and imports

  • Q : Aggregate Expenditure model Describe

    Describe Aggregate Expenditure model and also state AD/AS model?

  • Q : Recovery of loans-capital receipt Why

    Why is recovery of loans taken as a capital receipt? Answer: Recovery of loans is always treated as a capital receipt since it leads to refuse in financial assets o

  • Q : Limitations of using GDP as an index of

    What are the limitations of using GDP as an index of welfare of a country?A) The N.I. figures provide no indication of the population, skill and resource of the country. Thus the levels of welfare stay low.B) A higher N.I. migh

  • Q : Define Price What do you understand by

    What do you understand by the term Price (P) at Market in Economy?