--%>

Aggregate Expenditure model

Describe Aggregate Expenditure model and also state AD/AS model?

E

Expert

Verified

Aggregate Expenditure(AE) is a a way to measure the Gross Domestic Product, GDP, or National Income (NI).It is a measure of the level of economic activity.

GDP = C + I + G + Xn, where

I = Ip + Iu.

AE = C + Ip + G + Xn, where

C = Consumption Expenditure (CE)
Ip = Planned Investment
Iu = Unplanned Investment
G = Government expenditure
Xn = Net Exports (Exports-Imports)

AE is also used in the Aggregate Demand-Aggregate Supply Model (AD/AS) and includes Price changes.

In the model, Aggregate Expenditure (AE) is defined as the amount that firms and households plan to spend on goods and services at each level of income, which is nothing but the total of expenditures on consumption, investment, government expenses and net exports.

AD=C+I+G+X-M (function of price)
AE=C+I+G+X-M (function of income) (DR Kevin LTL)
 
AD increase with National Output, and rising Disposable Income (DI). If the present output exceeds the equilibrium, then the inventories will accumulate; encouraging businesses to slow down or stop production. This will move the economy towards equilibrium. Again, if the level of production is below the equilibrium, inventories will decrease, causing an increase in production and hence, moving toward equilibrium. This equilibration process continues to occur when the equilibrium is stable.

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Law of equal marginal advantage The law

    The law of equivalent marginal advantage is violated when people: (1) think about paying a higher price that ensures better quality. (2) elect a general as president while war clouds threaten. (3) fail to allocate similar resources within equally valu

  • Q : Business For every value of real GDP,

    For every value of real GDP, actual investment equals? A. Planned Investments B. The difference between planned investments and actual saving. C. The difference between planned saving and actual saving. D. Planned Saving

  • Q : Define Tax revenue Tax revenue : Tax

    Tax revenue: Tax revenue is the revenue which occurs on account of taxes levied by government. Taxes are of two kinds: direct taxes and indirect taxes. Direct taxes are such taxes levied instantly on the property and income of person’s income ta

  • Q : Transactions demand for money The basic

    The basic determinant of the transactions demand for money is the

  • Q : Value of MPC when MPS is zero Determine

    Determine the value of MPC whenever MPS is zero? Answer: Whenever MPS = 0, MPC = 1 – 0 = 1.

  • Q : Market system The market system's

    The market system's answer to the fundamental question "How will the system promote progress?" is essentially:

  • Q : Income approach to evaluate national

    Explain in short the income approach to evaluate national income. Answer: Under income method to compute the National Income, the steps given below have been taken into account: A) First of all production units tha

  • Q : Why value of MPC is not greater than one

    Why the value of MPC is not greater than 1? Answer: This is because change in consumption can never be more than change in income.

  • Q : Redistribution of Income through budget

    Redistribution of Income: Each and every economy strives to achieve a society, where inequality of income and wealth must be minimum. In order to attain this objective via government budget the government spends adequate money on social security schem

  • Q : Market Supply versus Individual Supply

    What is the basic difference between Market Supply and Individual Supply?