--%>

Aggregate Expenditure model

Describe Aggregate Expenditure model and also state AD/AS model?

E

Expert

Verified

Aggregate Expenditure(AE) is a a way to measure the Gross Domestic Product, GDP, or National Income (NI).It is a measure of the level of economic activity.

GDP = C + I + G + Xn, where

I = Ip + Iu.

AE = C + Ip + G + Xn, where

C = Consumption Expenditure (CE)
Ip = Planned Investment
Iu = Unplanned Investment
G = Government expenditure
Xn = Net Exports (Exports-Imports)

AE is also used in the Aggregate Demand-Aggregate Supply Model (AD/AS) and includes Price changes.

In the model, Aggregate Expenditure (AE) is defined as the amount that firms and households plan to spend on goods and services at each level of income, which is nothing but the total of expenditures on consumption, investment, government expenses and net exports.

AD=C+I+G+X-M (function of price)
AE=C+I+G+X-M (function of income) (DR Kevin LTL)
 
AD increase with National Output, and rising Disposable Income (DI). If the present output exceeds the equilibrium, then the inventories will accumulate; encouraging businesses to slow down or stop production. This will move the economy towards equilibrium. Again, if the level of production is below the equilibrium, inventories will decrease, causing an increase in production and hence, moving toward equilibrium. This equilibration process continues to occur when the equilibrium is stable.

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Paradox of Value problem I have a

    I have a problem in economics on Paradox of Value problem. Please help me in the following question. The Diamond Water Paradox occurs from the difficulties in differentiating between: (i) Consumer surplus and the total utility. (ii) Total utility and

  • Q : When people purchase goods People will

    People will purchase goods when their demand prices equivalent or surpass: (i) Transaction costs. (ii) Subjective prices. (iii) Price indexes. (iv) Market prices. (v) Wholesale prices. Please someone suggest me the right answer.

  • Q : Full-employment and Under-employment

    Distinguish between full-employment equilibrium and Under-employment equilibrium. Whenever equality among AD and AS is at full employment level it is termed as full employment equilibrium. Although whenever equali

  • Q : Maximum Consumer Surplus Assume that

    Assume that you receive $18 worth of ‘jollies’ (that is, utility, satisfaction or pleasure) from the very first hole of golf played on a particular day, and that your extra jollies from succeeding the holes drops $1 for each and every hole played. You shou

  • Q : Define Price What do you understand by

    What do you understand by the term Price (P) at Market in Economy?

  • Q : Explain Shut Down Price Explain the

    Explain the term Shut Down Price? Illustrate it.

  • Q : Economics Hello. I need help with my

    Hello. I need help with my assignment, I was sick and lost alot of time.My submission deadline is tomorrow i need your help i have attached the questions Thanks in advance

  • Q : Greatest Consumer Surplus problem I

    I have a problem in economics on Greatest Consumer Surplus. Please help me in the following question. Usual Americans undoubtedly derive the greatest consumer surpluses from the: (i) Summer vacations. (ii) Jelly and Peanut butter. (iii) Gold jewellery

  • Q : Definition of equilibrium price

    Definition of equilibrium price: It is the price which balances quantity demanded and quantity supplied. The equilibrium price is frequently termed as the "market-clearing" price since both buyers and sellers are p

  • Q : The European debt crisis Quetion:

    Quetion: Describe the present economic crisis situation in Europe.   Why has it been so difficult for the Europeans to find a solution to this problem?   Comment on what implications the crisis may have for the rest of the