--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Aggregate Expenditure model

Describe Aggregate Expenditure model and also state AD/AS model?

E

Expert

Verified

Aggregate Expenditure(AE) is a a way to measure the Gross Domestic Product, GDP, or National Income (NI).It is a measure of the level of economic activity.

GDP = C + I + G + Xn, where

I = Ip + Iu.

AE = C + Ip + G + Xn, where

C = Consumption Expenditure (CE)
Ip = Planned Investment
Iu = Unplanned Investment
G = Government expenditure
Xn = Net Exports (Exports-Imports)

AE is also used in the Aggregate Demand-Aggregate Supply Model (AD/AS) and includes Price changes.

In the model, Aggregate Expenditure (AE) is defined as the amount that firms and households plan to spend on goods and services at each level of income, which is nothing but the total of expenditures on consumption, investment, government expenses and net exports.

AD=C+I+G+X-M (function of price)
AE=C+I+G+X-M (function of income) (DR Kevin LTL)
 
AD increase with National Output, and rising Disposable Income (DI). If the present output exceeds the equilibrium, then the inventories will accumulate; encouraging businesses to slow down or stop production. This will move the economy towards equilibrium. Again, if the level of production is below the equilibrium, inventories will decrease, causing an increase in production and hence, moving toward equilibrium. This equilibration process continues to occur when the equilibrium is stable.

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Consumer Surplus and Producer Surplus

    In a graph of competitive market in equilibrium, the net surpluses producers and consumers enjoy generally equivalents the area among the: (i) Demand and supply curve however to the left of point of the market equilibrium. (ii) Horizontal axis and a 45°line origin

    		•
  • Q : If households If households become more

    If households become more willing to hold less cash and more stocks or bonds, the

    		•
  • Q : Help The demand for a resource will

    The demand for a resource will increase if the

    		•
  • Q : Receipts from taxes Why are receipts

    Why are receipts from taxes classified as revenue receipts? Answer: Receipts from taxes are classified as revenue receipts since they do not build liabilities nor r

    		•
  • Q : Maximizing consumer utility The

    The consumer maximizes the utility whenever spending patterns causes: (i) Total outlays to increase each time prices are altered. (ii) Marginal utilities of each and every good consumed to be equivalent. (iii) Marginal utilities from the last cent spent on each and ev

    		•
  • Q : Fiscal measures to accurate

    Describe the fiscal measures to accurate the condition of deficient demand and excess demand. Answer: Fiscal measures are the government’s budgetary policy th

    		•
  • Q : Value of imports of goods The country’s

    The country’s balance of trade is Rs.500 crores. The value of exports of goods is Rs. 650 crores. What is the value of imports of goods?

    		•
  • Q : Domestic Investment & Economies

    Question: How will a fall in domestic investment affect the trade surplus and net capital outflows in the domestic economy, the trade deficit and capital inflows in the rest of the world, investment in both economi

    		•
  • Q : Stage of the business cycle What stage

    What stage of the business cycle is our economy experiencing at present time? proof your answer.

    		•
  • Q : Greatest Consumer Surplus problem I

    I have a problem in economics on Greatest Consumer Surplus. Please help me in the following question. Usual Americans undoubtedly derive the greatest consumer surpluses from the: (i) Summer vacations. (ii) Jelly and Peanut butter. (iii) Gold jewellery

    		•