--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Aggregate Expenditure model

Describe Aggregate Expenditure model and also state AD/AS model?

E

Expert

Verified

Aggregate Expenditure(AE) is a a way to measure the Gross Domestic Product, GDP, or National Income (NI).It is a measure of the level of economic activity.

GDP = C + I + G + Xn, where

I = Ip + Iu.

AE = C + Ip + G + Xn, where

C = Consumption Expenditure (CE)
Ip = Planned Investment
Iu = Unplanned Investment
G = Government expenditure
Xn = Net Exports (Exports-Imports)

AE is also used in the Aggregate Demand-Aggregate Supply Model (AD/AS) and includes Price changes.

In the model, Aggregate Expenditure (AE) is defined as the amount that firms and households plan to spend on goods and services at each level of income, which is nothing but the total of expenditures on consumption, investment, government expenses and net exports.

AD=C+I+G+X-M (function of price)
AE=C+I+G+X-M (function of income) (DR Kevin LTL)
 
AD increase with National Output, and rising Disposable Income (DI). If the present output exceeds the equilibrium, then the inventories will accumulate; encouraging businesses to slow down or stop production. This will move the economy towards equilibrium. Again, if the level of production is below the equilibrium, inventories will decrease, causing an increase in production and hence, moving toward equilibrium. This equilibration process continues to occur when the equilibrium is stable.

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Determinants of transaction demand.

    With the help of graph discuss the determinants of transaction demand.

    		•
  • Q : Problem on diminishing marginal utility

    An illustration of how marginal utility diminishes takes place when: (1) Derek finds it tough to laugh politely when he hears a “new” joke for the fourth time now. (2) Amy Sue chooses she would instead have 150 hogs than 151 on her pig far

    		•
  • Q : Control of Inflation Economists agree

    Economists agree that inflation beyond a moderate rate is undesirable as it can often prove disastrous and therefore, it must be kept under control. Economists agree also that an appropriate mix of fiscal and monetary policies can be helpful in controlling inflation.

    		•
  • Q : Determine the marginal propensity to

    If disposable income increases from Rs. 1,000 to Rs. 1,100, savings increase by Rs. 30. Determine the marginal propensity to save and marginal propensity to consume?

    		•
  • Q : Analyzing regions leading transaction

    Analyze at least 3 possible regions for the industry which could lead to transaction costs, explaining each in detail.

    		•
  • Q : Elasticity of brain power When doubling

    When doubling your viewing of soap operas to 16 hrs per week reasons your IQ score to drop/fall from a mastermind level of 140 to a sluggish 70, your TV elasticity of brain power will be: (i) + 1.0. (ii) zero. (iii) – 1.0. (d) +0.5. (e) -0.5.

    		•
  • Q : Consequence of investment in economy

    When in an economy intended investment is more than intended savings, then what is the consequence of it on the national income? Answer: When I > S, the level of

    		•
  • Q : Monetary policy-how is it decided The

    The practice explores how monetary policy influences the economy and the type of factors which are significant in finding out the Monetary Policy Committee’s decision.

    		•
  • Q : Nominal GNP problem The value of

    The value of nominal GNP of an economy was Rs. 2,500 crores in a specific year. The value of GNP of that country throughout the same year, computed at the prices of some base year was Rs.3000 crores. Evaluate the value of GNP deflator of the year in terms of percentag

    		•
  • Q : Aggregate demand if government budget

    What occurs to aggregate demand if the government budget is in deficit? Answer: The deficit budget raises the aggregate demand since the deficit budget signifies th

    		•