--%>

Aggregate Expenditure model

Describe Aggregate Expenditure model and also state AD/AS model?

E

Expert

Verified

Aggregate Expenditure(AE) is a a way to measure the Gross Domestic Product, GDP, or National Income (NI).It is a measure of the level of economic activity.

GDP = C + I + G + Xn, where

I = Ip + Iu.

AE = C + Ip + G + Xn, where

C = Consumption Expenditure (CE)
Ip = Planned Investment
Iu = Unplanned Investment
G = Government expenditure
Xn = Net Exports (Exports-Imports)

AE is also used in the Aggregate Demand-Aggregate Supply Model (AD/AS) and includes Price changes.

In the model, Aggregate Expenditure (AE) is defined as the amount that firms and households plan to spend on goods and services at each level of income, which is nothing but the total of expenditures on consumption, investment, government expenses and net exports.

AD=C+I+G+X-M (function of price)
AE=C+I+G+X-M (function of income) (DR Kevin LTL)
 
AD increase with National Output, and rising Disposable Income (DI). If the present output exceeds the equilibrium, then the inventories will accumulate; encouraging businesses to slow down or stop production. This will move the economy towards equilibrium. Again, if the level of production is below the equilibrium, inventories will decrease, causing an increase in production and hence, moving toward equilibrium. This equilibration process continues to occur when the equilibrium is stable.

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Calculating National Income Let suppose

    Let suppose NDPFC is Rs. 1,000 crores, and NFA is Rs. (--) 5crores, then what will be national income (NNPFC)? Answer: NNPFC = NDPFC+NFA = 1000 + (-5) = Rs. 995 crores.

  • Q : Type of market when people cannot buy

    Whenever people can’t purchase all of a good they are willing and capable to pay for at present market price, there is surely a market: (1) Price ceiling. (2) Price floor. (3) Shortage. (4) Anomaly.  (5) Surplus. Please

  • Q : Elasticity of brain power When doubling

    When doubling your viewing of soap operas to 16 hrs per week reasons your IQ score to drop/fall from a mastermind level of 140 to a sluggish 70, your TV elasticity of brain power will be: (i) + 1.0. (ii) zero. (iii) – 1.0. (d) +0.5. (e) -0.5.

  • Q : Another name of macroeconomics What is

    What is another name of macroeconomics? Answer: Income theory

  • Q : Interest receipt Why is interest

    Why is interest received classified as revenue receipt? Answer: Interest received is a revenue receipt since it does not build any liability nor it leads to the red

  • Q : The European debt crisis Quetion:

    Quetion: Describe the present economic crisis situation in Europe.   Why has it been so difficult for the Europeans to find a solution to this problem?   Comment on what implications the crisis may have for the rest of the

  • Q : Supply law and it's factors State the

    State the Law of supply and explain the factors that affecting supply of commodity

  • Q : Origin of scarcity problem for each

    Can anybody suggest me the proper explanation for given problem regarding problem of scarcity in economics generally. The problem of scarcity means that the origin for each economic activity is to: (v) facilitate s

  • Q : Utilization of Bond market to make and

    How does the FED utilize the bond market to make and destroy money? Which technique do developed countries utilize to decrease the chance of experiencing inflation? What about the Banana Republicans and inflation, do they have this means acessible to

  • Q : Balance of trade IN which situation,

    IN which situation, there is a deficit in the balance of trade.