--%>

Aggregate Expenditure model

Describe Aggregate Expenditure model and also state AD/AS model?

E

Expert

Verified

Aggregate Expenditure(AE) is a a way to measure the Gross Domestic Product, GDP, or National Income (NI).It is a measure of the level of economic activity.

GDP = C + I + G + Xn, where

I = Ip + Iu.

AE = C + Ip + G + Xn, where

C = Consumption Expenditure (CE)
Ip = Planned Investment
Iu = Unplanned Investment
G = Government expenditure
Xn = Net Exports (Exports-Imports)

AE is also used in the Aggregate Demand-Aggregate Supply Model (AD/AS) and includes Price changes.

In the model, Aggregate Expenditure (AE) is defined as the amount that firms and households plan to spend on goods and services at each level of income, which is nothing but the total of expenditures on consumption, investment, government expenses and net exports.

AD=C+I+G+X-M (function of price)
AE=C+I+G+X-M (function of income) (DR Kevin LTL)
 
AD increase with National Output, and rising Disposable Income (DI). If the present output exceeds the equilibrium, then the inventories will accumulate; encouraging businesses to slow down or stop production. This will move the economy towards equilibrium. Again, if the level of production is below the equilibrium, inventories will decrease, causing an increase in production and hence, moving toward equilibrium. This equilibration process continues to occur when the equilibrium is stable.

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Nations wealth Adam Smith disputed that

    Adam Smith disputed that a nation’s wealth is, not the gold it possesses, but instead its: (1) Total population. (2) Capability to offer goods for its people. (3) Domestic financial capital. (4) Foreign investments. (5) Military might.

  • Q : Maximum Consumer Surplus Assume that

    Assume that you receive $18 worth of ‘jollies’ (that is, utility, satisfaction or pleasure) from the very first hole of golf played on a particular day, and that your extra jollies from succeeding the holes drops $1 for each and every hole played. You shou

  • Q : Impact on income due to price of excess

    What is the impact on income or output and price of excess demand (Inflationary gap)? Answer: In the condition of excess demand (that is Inflationary gap) there wil

  • Q : Internet technology in airline

    Speculate regarding the behavior which could result from Internet technology in airline transactions and propose 2 or more strategies to deal with them.

  • Q : Stock option price-Strike price-Put and

    What do you mean by the following terms: a stock option price, strike price and what are a put and a call?What is the merits or demerits of purchasing stock options over stocks? What function do Mutual Funds execute with Stock Market

  • Q : Shifting of demand curve due to new

    Assume that the launch of Microsoft Xbox 360 moved the demand curve for Sony PlayStation 2 games from D0 to D1 throughout similar period if new game designers enter into this market and hence supplies of PlayStation 2 games shifted S0 to S1. The market equilibrium: (1

  • Q : Econ question No need apa format no

    No need apa format no need introduction and conclusion Only answer question being ask, thanks

  • Q : Problem on full employment level of

    What happens when AD > AS past to full employment level of employment?

  • Q : MPC What relationship does the MPC bear

    What relationship does the MPC bear to the size of the multiplier? The MPS? What will the multiplier be when the MPS is 0, .4, .6, and 1

  • Q : Consumer Equilibrium when current

    Can someone please help me in finding out the accurate answer from the following question. When Brussels sprouts cost $1 per pound and tofu is $2 per pound and your marginal utilities (additional jollies) from either an additional pound of tofu or an additional pound