--%>

Aggregate Expenditure model

Describe Aggregate Expenditure model and also state AD/AS model?

E

Expert

Verified

Aggregate Expenditure(AE) is a a way to measure the Gross Domestic Product, GDP, or National Income (NI).It is a measure of the level of economic activity.

GDP = C + I + G + Xn, where

I = Ip + Iu.

AE = C + Ip + G + Xn, where

C = Consumption Expenditure (CE)
Ip = Planned Investment
Iu = Unplanned Investment
G = Government expenditure
Xn = Net Exports (Exports-Imports)

AE is also used in the Aggregate Demand-Aggregate Supply Model (AD/AS) and includes Price changes.

In the model, Aggregate Expenditure (AE) is defined as the amount that firms and households plan to spend on goods and services at each level of income, which is nothing but the total of expenditures on consumption, investment, government expenses and net exports.

AD=C+I+G+X-M (function of price)
AE=C+I+G+X-M (function of income) (DR Kevin LTL)
 
AD increase with National Output, and rising Disposable Income (DI). If the present output exceeds the equilibrium, then the inventories will accumulate; encouraging businesses to slow down or stop production. This will move the economy towards equilibrium. Again, if the level of production is below the equilibrium, inventories will decrease, causing an increase in production and hence, moving toward equilibrium. This equilibration process continues to occur when the equilibrium is stable.

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Problem of Financial Capital for direct

    The direct economic resources a farmer employs to generate avocadoes would not comprise: (I) human capital in form of expertise regarding growing avocadoes. (II) fertile land. (III) loans from a bank to finance SUCH year’s crop. (IV) machinery,

  • Q : Definition of shortage Definition of

    Definition of shortage: It is a condition in which quantity demanded is more than the quantity supplied. The sellers will respond to the shortage by increasing the price of the good till the market reaches the equi

  • Q : Profit sharing plan For the firm, the

    For the firm, the major goal of profit sharing plans is to:

  • Q : Implication of Fiscal deficit

    Implication of Fiscal deficit A) It raise the supply of money in the economyB) It rises financial burden for future generation.C) It is the cause of inflation.

  • Q : Explain Shut Down Price Explain the

    Explain the term Shut Down Price? Illustrate it.

  • Q : Receipts from taxes Why are receipts

    Why are receipts from taxes classified as revenue receipts? Answer: Receipts from taxes are classified as revenue receipts since they do not build liabilities nor r

  • Q : Taxing imports-whats the problem ‘Must

    ‘Must a country which is less proficient at generating all goods use import controls to decrease imports from additional countries?’

  • Q : Define Price What do you understand by

    What do you understand by the term Price (P) at Market in Economy?

  • Q : Interest receipt Why is interest

    Why is interest received classified as revenue receipt? Answer: Interest received is a revenue receipt since it does not build any liability nor it leads to the red

  • Q : MPC What relationship does the MPC bear

    What relationship does the MPC bear to the size of the multiplier? The MPS? What will the multiplier be when the MPS is 0, .4, .6, and 1