Aggregate Expenditure model
Describe Aggregate Expenditure model and also state AD/AS model?
Expert
Aggregate Expenditure(AE) is a a way to measure the Gross Domestic Product, GDP, or National Income (NI).It is a measure of the level of economic activity.
GDP = C + I + G + Xn, where
I = Ip + Iu.
AE = C + Ip + G + Xn, where
C = Consumption Expenditure (CE)Ip = Planned InvestmentIu = Unplanned InvestmentG = Government expenditureXn = Net Exports (Exports-Imports)
AE is also used in the Aggregate Demand-Aggregate Supply Model (AD/AS) and includes Price changes.
In the model, Aggregate Expenditure (AE) is defined as the amount that firms and households plan to spend on goods and services at each level of income, which is nothing but the total of expenditures on consumption, investment, government expenses and net exports.
AD=C+I+G+X-M (function of price) AE=C+I+G+X-M (function of income) (DR Kevin LTL) AD increase with National Output, and rising Disposable Income (DI). If the present output exceeds the equilibrium, then the inventories will accumulate; encouraging businesses to slow down or stop production. This will move the economy towards equilibrium. Again, if the level of production is below the equilibrium, inventories will decrease, causing an increase in production and hence, moving toward equilibrium. This equilibration process continues to occur when the equilibrium is stable.
In what respect foreign trade will be helpful in eliminating the adverse economic influences of deficient demand? Answer: Export increases the demand for services a
The Income effects will be most strongly positive for: (1) Normal goods. (2) Necessities. (3) Superior or luxury goods. (4) Substitutes and much negative for the complements. Find out the right answer from the above options.
Land, capital and labor are all scarce since: (1) advertising mainly over stimulates human wants. (2) once employed they cannot be used again. (3) each productive resource needs a monetary return for its employ. (4) inheritance under a capitalism prot
What is the impact on income or output and price of excess demand (Inflationary gap)? Answer: In the condition of excess demand (that is Inflationary gap) there wil
What do you mean by the term Competitive market?
With the general equilibrium framework in place, the stage is now set for introducing fiscal and monetary changes and analysing their effects on the general equilibrium. We will first introduce a fiscal change in the form of increase in deficit-financed expenditure, a
What are the limitations of using GDP as an index of welfare of a country?A) The N.I. figures provide no indication of the population, skill and resource of the country. Thus the levels of welfare stay low.B) A higher N.I. migh
Can someone help me in finding out the right answer from the given options. The basic difference between the dollar amounts people would willingly to pay for a particular quantity of a good and the amounts that they do pay at a particular market price is termed as: (1
The consumer reaches equilibrium for any two goods X and Y whenever the: (1) MUx/Px = MUy/Py. (2) MUx/MUy = Py/Px. (3) Utility from X equivalents the utility produced by Y. (4) Point of diminishing returns is arrived at. Can someon
Question: This assignment in Economics, deals with macro-economics. An essay on Market imperfection associated with negative externalities. According to Economics, perfect markets would require an "invisible hand" to allocate all the resources to be a
18,76,764
1961524 Asked
3,689
Active Tutors
1413838
Questions Answered
Start Excelling in your courses, Ask an Expert and get answers for your homework and assignments!!