--%>

Stock option price-Strike price-Put and Call

What do you mean by the following terms: a stock option price, strike price and what are a put and a call?What is the merits or demerits of purchasing stock options over stocks? What function do Mutual Funds execute with Stock Market investments?

E

Expert

Verified

A stock option offers an employee the right to buy a certain number of his/her company shares at some future date and at the specific price already decided by the employer. This specified price is referred to as the stock option price and may be mostly the current price while issuing the stock option. Similarly, an option offers an investor the right to buy or sell but not an obligation and the specified price at which the investor can buy or sell shares is referred to as the strike price. A call option offers the right to buy and a put option offers the right to sell shares at the strike price within a specified time period.

The advantages of options over stocks include (1) leverage over a stock without any obligation, (2) cheaper per share, (3) limited risk and (4) protection against stock volatility.

The disadvantages include (1) higher cost of trading, (2) complex to understand and needs a keen eye, (3) subject to time-sensitivity and (4) some positions have unlimited risk. Of the many methods to trade in a stock market, mutual funds play an important role, since they include a portfolio of stocks managed by an expert fund manager and hence investors need not invest more time and efforts in choosing the specific stocks as when done individually. Thus mutual funds lower the risks, investment amount and the time that an investor spends but offers good profits.

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Cost of a foreign currency When cost of

    When cost of a foreign currency increases its supply too increases. Elucidate why?

  • Q : Custodian of nations foreign exchange

    Name the institution that acts as a custodian of nation’s foreign exchange reserves? Answer: The Central Bank is an institution that acts as custodian of natio

  • Q : Rates of addiction and existence in a

    Harsher punishments for drug dealers than for addicts can’t be blamed for higher: (1) rates of police corruption because main dealers can present big bribes. (2) rates of street crime by addicts. (3) profits reaped by successful pushers who are uncaught. (4) rat

  • Q : Demand curves when longer periods are

    Whenever longer periods are considered and hence bigger ranges of adjustments (that is, substitutions) become probable, demand curves tend to become: (i) Flatter, and therefore do supply curves. (ii) Flatter, as supply curves become steeper. (iii) Ste

  • Q : Value added technique for national

    What is the alternative name of value added technique of estimating national income? The alternative name of value added technique of estimating national income is production method.

  • Q : Problem on Imperfect information

    Imperfect information at times causes consumer’s attempts to maximize their contentment to fail since: (i) Prospects are imperfectly realized, and trial-and-error prototypes can lead to mistakes. (ii) Sellers might exploit asymmetric information

  • Q : Define law of supply Law of supply : It

    Law of supply: It is the claim which, other things equivalent, the quantity supplied of a good increases whenever the price of the good increases.

  • Q : Macro economics policy (a) Do you think

    (a) Do you think that macroeconomic policy should be designed to achieve a measured unemployment rate of zero? Why or why not should this be the case?

  • Q : Problem on promotion When Sam Sleaze

    When Sam Sleaze sells Terry Tone-deaf a low-quality stereo by promotion as the "top of the line", there is a trouble of: (1) Moral hazard. (2) Irrational ignorance. (3) Adverse choice. (4) Paradox of value. Can someone help me in g

  • Q : Greatest Consumer Surplus problem I

    I have a problem in economics on Greatest Consumer Surplus. Please help me in the following question. Usual Americans undoubtedly derive the greatest consumer surpluses from the: (i) Summer vacations. (ii) Jelly and Peanut butter. (iii) Gold jewellery