1. With his weight W equally distributed on both feet, a man begins to slowly rise from a squatting position as indicated in the figure. Determine the tensile force F in the patellar tendon and the magnitude of the force reaction at point O, which is the contact area between the tibia and the femur. Note that the line of action of the patellar tendon force is along its midline. Neglect the weight of the lower leg.
2. A person is performing slow arm curls with a 10-kg weight as indicated in the figure. The brachialis muscle group (consisting of the biceps and brachialis muscles) is the major factor in this exercise. Determine the magnitude F of the brachialis- muscle-group force and the magnitude E of the elbow joint reaction at point E for the forearm position shown in the figure. Take the dimensions shown to locate the effective points of application of the two muscle groups; these points are 200 mm di- rectly above E and 50 mm directly to the right of E. Include the effect of the 1.5-kg forearm mass with mass center at point G. State any assumptions.
