1. A stock with a beta of 1.2 has an expected rate of return of 16%. If the market return this year turns out to be 10 percentage points below expectations, what is your best guess as to the rate of return on the stock? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 1 decimal place.)
2. What are some lean tools that include using financial principles? Give an example of using one of the lean tools with a financial principle in the engineering industry.