Why acetic has less conductivity than Hcl
Illustrate the reason, why acetic has less conductivity than Hcl?
Expert
Acetic acid has less conductivity, because Acetic ionizes less in solution. HCl separates nearly complete in solution to form the ions H+ and Cl-. Acetic acid only moderately ionizes into H+ and CH3COO- with lots of it remaining as complete CH3COOH molecules. It is concentration of ions in a solution that determines its conductivity. An electric current passes by solution with movement of these ions. The range to which any partly ionized substance really ionizes can be stated as its pKa value.
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Transference numbers and molar conductors can be used to calculate ionic mobilities. This tables under is giving the transference numbers for positive ions at 25 degree C and the values obtained by extrapolation to infinite dilution: Discover Q & A Leading Solution Library Avail More Than 1436317 Solved problems, classrooms assignments, textbook's solutions, for quick Downloads No hassle, Instant Access Start Discovering 18,76,764 1956654 Asked 3,689 Active Tutors 1436317 Questions Answered Start Excelling in your courses, Ask an Expert and get answers for your homework and assignments!! Submit Assignment
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