Logic and math
The homework is attached in the first two files, it's is related to Sider's book, which is "Logic for philosophy" I attached this book too, it's the third file.
Group: Let G be a set. When we say that o is a binary operation on G, we mean that o is a function from GxG into G. Informally, o takes pairs of elements of G as input and produces single elements of G as output. Examples are the operations + and x of
Suppose that p and q are different primes and n = pq. (i) Express p + q in terms of Ø(n) and n. (ii) Express p - q in terms of p + q and n. (iii) Expl
Calculate area of pyramid, prove equation?
Who derived the Black–Scholes Equation?
this assignment contains two parts theoretical and coding the code has to be a new. old code and modified code will appear in the university website .
Who firstly discovered mathematical theory for random walks, that rediscovered later by Einstein?
Explain the work and model proposed by Richardson.
How to get calculus homework done from tutor
How can we say that the pair (G, o) is a group. Explain the properties which proof it.
8. Halloween is an old American tradition. Kids go out dressed in costume and neighbors give them candy when they come to the door. Spike and Cinderella are brother and sister. After a long night collecting candy, they sit down as examine what they have. Spike fi
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