What is the appropriate hypothesis to test the slope


Assignment:

A For the supermodel dataset at the right, treat height as the explanatory variable and weight as the response variable.

Supermodels
height (in) weight (lb)
71 125
70.5 119
71 128
72 128
70 119
70 127
66.5 105
70 123
71 115


1 Is there a significant correlation? Show the null hypothesis, df and the test you used.

yes/no

null hypothesis

df

test

2 If the correlation is significant:

a slope

intercept

line equation

b What proportion of the variation in y is explained by variation in x?

c What is the appropriate hypothesis to test the slope?

d What is the confidence interval for the slope?

e What can you conclude about the slope?

f What is the predicted value (yhat) when x=69?

B For the female dataset at the right, treat weight (WT) as the explanatory variable and body mass index (BMI) as the response variable.

1 Is there a significant correlation? Show the null hypothesis, df and the test you used.

yes/no

null hypothesis

df

test

2 If the correlation is significant:

a slope

intercept

line equation

b What proportion of the variation in y is explained by variation in x?

c What is the appropriate hypothesis to test the slope?

d What is the confidence interval for the slope?

e What can you conclude about the slope?

f What is the predicted value (yhat) when x=120?

g What is the confidence interval for a mean response of y when x=120?

C For the male dataset at the right, treat weight (WT) as the explanatory variable and body mass index (BMI) as the response variable.

1 Is there a significant correlation? Show the null hypothesis, df and the test you used.

yes/no

null hypothesis

df

test

2 If the correlation is significant:

a slope

intercept

line equation

b What proportion of the variation in y is explained by variation in x?

c What is the appropriate hypothesis to test the slope?

d What is the confidence interval for the slope?

e What can you conclude about the slope?

f What is the predicted value (yhat) when x=180?

g What is the prediction interval for an individual y value when x=180?

D For the male dataset at the right, treat weight (WT) as the explanatory variable and cholesterol (CHOL) as the response variable.

1 Is there a significant correlation? Show the null hypothesis, df and the test you used.

yes/no

null hypothesis

df

test

2 If the correlation is significant:

a slope

intercept

line equation

b What proportion of the variation in y is explained by variation in x?

c What is the appropriate hypothesis to test the slope?

d What is the confidence interval for the slope?

e What can you conclude about the slope?

f What is the predicted value (yhat) when x=200?

g What is the confidence interval for a mean response of y when x=200?

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Basic Statistics: What is the appropriate hypothesis to test the slope
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