Picasso"s Pantry is a chain of arts and crafts stores. Results for the most recent year are as follows:
| 
 Sales 
 | 
  | 
 $9,000,000 
 | 
| 
 Variable expenses 
 | 
 $5,000,000 
 | 
 7,000,000 
 | 
| 
 Fixed expenses 
 | 
 2,000,000 
 | 
 $2,000,000 
 | 
| 
 Total expenses Operating income 
 | 
  | 
  | 
Required
- What is Picasso"s Pantry"s degree of operating leverage?
 
- If sales increase by 5%, what will the new operating income be?
 
- Managers are considering changing Picasso"s cost structure by offering employees a commission on sales rather than a fixed salary. What effect would such a change have on the firm"s operating leverage?