Value of the inventory-lower of cost or market


Assignment:

The Red Sky company is a wholesale company that purchases items from manufacturers and sells them to retail establishments.

On December 31, 2010 Red Sky had the following in ending inventory:

Product Code Quantity Cost Market Total Cost Total Market Lower of Cost or Market
AB72YZ       1,970 58 63       114,260            124,110                              114,260
CT68WS       3,280 38 36       124,640            118,080                              118,080
FA92PL       1,640 51 57        83,640              93,480                                93,480
GG18CF           66 109 125          7,194               8,250                                  7,194
IR39QL       1,310 131 145       171,610            189,950                              171,610
TG56LK       5,250 10 15        52,500              78,750                                78,750
HB83SD         985 154 152       151,690            149,720                              149,720


Totals
      705,534            762,340                              733,094

Product GG18CF has been replaced by product IR39QL. Red Sky expects to be able to sell its remaining inventory of product GG18CF at a deep discount to an outlet store for a net realizable value of $38 each.

Question 1) Compute the value of the inventory as of December 31, 2010 using each of the following assumptions:

a. The lower of cost or market method is applied directly to each item.

b. The lower of cost or market method is applied to the total inventory.

Question 2) Prepare any necessary adjusting journal entries assuming that the company used the direct method, using each of the following assumptions

a. The lower of cost or market method is applied directly to each item.

b. The lower of cost or market method is applied to the total inventory.

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Accounting Basics: Value of the inventory-lower of cost or market
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