Use forward selection and backward elimination to build


Question - Table 10.9 summarizes a study with variables age of mother (A), length of gestation (G) in days, infant survival (I), and number of cigarettes smoked per day during the prenatal period (S). treat G and I as response variables and A and S as explanatory.

1) Explain why a loglinear model should include the λAS term.

2) Fit the models (AGIS), (AGI, AIS, AGS, GIS), (AG, AI, AS, GI, GS, IS), and (AS, G, I). Identify a subset of models nested between two of these that may fit well.

3) Use (i) forward selection and (ii) backward elimination to build a model between two of the models listed in (b). Compare the results of the strategies, and interpret the models chosen.

Table 10.9 Data on Gestation and Infant Survival for Exercise

Age

Smoking

Gestation

Infant Survival

No

Yes

< 30

< 5

≤ 260

50

315

> 260

24

4012

5 +

≤ 260

9

40

> 260

6

549

30 +

< 5

≤ 260

41

147

> 260

14

1594

5 +

≤ 260

4

11

> 260

1

124

Source: N. Wermuth, pp. 279-295 in Proc. 9th International Biometrics Conference, Vol. 1 (1976). Reprinted with permission from the Biometric Society

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Applied Statistics: Use forward selection and backward elimination to build
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