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Case Study: Environmental Protection Agency and its Response to the Deepwater Horizon Drilling Incident ## Introduction In April 2010, the Deepwater Horizon drilling incident occurred, resulting in one of the largest environmental disasters in U.S. history. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) faced a significant challenge in managing the repercussions of the oil spill, which devastated marine and coastal ecosystems across the Gulf of Mexico. This case study outlines the agency's response to the incident, focusing on its structured approach to environmental protection and restoration. ## Background The Deepwater Horizon drilling rig, operated by BP, suffered a catastrophic blowout, leading to an uncontrolled underwater oil gusher that released approximately 4.9 million barrels of oil into the Gulf over a period of 87 days. The incident not only threatened marine life and habitats but also impacted local economies reliant on fishing and tourism. The EPA, alongside other federal and state agencies, was tasked with the immediate and ongoing response to the disaster. ## The Challenge The primary challenge for the EPA was to effectively coordinate a comprehensive response to the oil spill while maintaining public trust and safeguarding environmental integrity. The scale of the disaster necessitated swift action on multiple fronts: Need Assignment Help?
1. Environmental Impact Assessment: Understanding the full extent of ecological damage to marine and coastal ecosystems.
2. Crisis Managemt
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