Types and risk associated with burns


Assignment task:

Burns - Types and risk associated with burns

Burns are some of the most painful injuries to endure. The pain can sometimes be unbearable depending on how bad the burn is. It is important to know what can cause a burn. Any thermal sources can cause a burn. Some examples are fires, hot liquids, steam, contact with a hot surface, electricity, and radiation. Now that we know what can cause a burn, let's dive into the different types of burns. The first thing we must understand is that there are three different degrees to a burn. A first-degree burn is very mild. It is equivalent to most sunburns. The outermost layer of the skin which is widely known as the Epidermis is affected the most. It turns red and can be painful but the skin won't blister. Second-degree burns are a little more severe. This level of burn doesn't only damage the Epidermis, but it also does damage to the Dermis which is a lower layer of skin. The difference between a first-degree burn and a Second-degree burn is the blistering. Third-degree burns are the most serious of the three. This degree of burn damages all three layers of skin. This type of burn also destroys hair follicles and sweat glands.

There are many risk factors associated with burns. Some may even be life-threatening. All Burns can become infected if not treated and cleaned properly. They can cause discoloration and scarring to the burned region. Some risks associated with burns are dehydration, disfiguring, edema, and organ failure. You can also develop complications that can lead to amputations or sepsis. In more severe cases, arrhythmia can occur. Arrhythmia is a condition in which the heart beats at an irregular rhythm. This is caused by third-degree electrical burns. There are a few simple signs that can alert you to a burn. Some of these signs include pain, swelling, blistering and white or charred skin.

Critical thinking:

Dealing with a burn can be scary. It is important to know how serious the burn is in order to treat it effectively. Knowing the different causes of a burn can also help you avoid getting burned to begin with. Taking precautions such as wearing Sun-screen when going outside or wearing the correct gloves if you're working with electricity are simply ways to protect yourself.

References:

Burns: Types, symptoms & treatment. (n.d.). Cleveland Clinic.

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