Wilkins Inc. has two types of handbags: standard and custom. The controller has decided to use a plantwide overhead rate based on direct labor costs. The president has heard of activity-based costing and wants to see how the results would differ if this system were used. Two activity cost pools were developed: machining and machine setup. Presented below is information related to the company's operations.
Standard Custom
- Direct labor costs $55,500 $97,200
- Machine Hours 1,150 1,270
- Setup hours 100 380
Total estimated overhead costs are $304,000. Overhead cost allocated to the machining activity cost pool is $195,300, and $108,700 is allocated to the machine setup activity cost pool.
Instructions
(a) Compute the overhead rate using the traditional (plantwide) approach.
(b) Compute the overhead rates using the activity-based costing approach.
(c) Determine the difference in allocation between the two approaches.