Selected amounts from Reingold Company's balance sheet from the beginning of the year follow:
|
|
| Cash |
$ |
76,000 |
| Marketable Securities |
$ |
15,000 |
| Accounts receivable, net |
$ |
364,400 |
| Inventory |
$ |
475,600 |
| Prepaid expenses |
$ |
12,200 |
| Plant and equipment, net |
$ |
1,010,000 |
| Accounts payable |
$ |
210,800 |
| Accrued liabilities |
$ |
65,400 |
| Notes due within one year |
$ |
112,000 |
| Bonds payable in five years |
$ |
146,000 |
|
| During the year, the company completed the following transactions: |
| x. |
Purchased inventory on account, $54,500. |
| a. |
Declared a cash dividend, $36,000. |
| b. |
Paid accounts payable, $109,600. |
| c. |
Collected cash on accounts receivable, $86,600. |
| d. |
Purchased equipment for cash, $79,800. |
| e. |
Paid a cash dividend previously declared, $36,000. |
| f. |
Borrowed cash on a short-term note with the bank, $69,000. |
| g. |
Sold inventory costing $74,800 for $106,000, on account. |
| h. |
Wrote off uncollectible accounts in the amount of $12,400 reducing the accounts receivable balance accordingly.
|
| i. |
Sold marketable securities costing $15,000 for cash, $11,400. |
| j. |
Issued additional shares of common stock for cash, $212,000. |
| k. |
Paid off all short-term notes due, $181,000. |
| 1. |
Compute the following amounts and ratios as of the beginning of the year: |
| b. |
Current ratio. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) |
| c. |
Acid-test ratio. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) |
| 2. |
Indicate the effect of each of the transactions given above on working capital, the current ratio, and the acid-test ratio. Give the effect in terms of increase, decrease, or none. Item (x) is given as an example: Consider each transaction independently and indicate their effects as compared to the ratios and amounts at the beginning of the period.
|
|
|
The Effect on
|
|
Transaction |
Working Capital |
Current Ratio |
Acid-Test Ratio |
| (x) |
Purchased inventory on account |
None |
Decrease |
Decrease |
| (a) |
Declared a cash dividend |
(Click to select)IncreaseDecreaseNone |
(Click to select)IncreaseDecreaseNone |
(Click to select)IncreaseDecreaseNone |
| (b) |
Paid accounts payable |
(Click to select)IncreaseDecreaseNone |
(Click to select)IncreaseDecreaseNone |
(Click to select)IncreaseDecreaseNone |
| (c) |
Collected cash on accounts receivable |
(Click to select)IncreaseDecreaseNone |
(Click to select)IncreaseDecreaseNone |
(Click to select)IncreaseDecreaseNone |
| (d) |
Purchased equipment for cash |
(Click to select)IncreaseDecreaseNone |
(Click to select)IncreaseDecreaseNone |
(Click to select)IncreaseDecreaseNone |
| (e) |
Paid a cash dividend previously declared |
(Click to select)IncreaseDecreaseNone |
(Click to select)IncreaseDecreaseNone |
(Click to select)IncreaseDecreaseNone |
| (f) |
Borrowed cash on a short-term note with the bank |
(Click to select)IncreaseDecreaseNone |
(Click to select)IncreaseDecreaseNone |
(Click to select)IncreaseDecreaseNone |
| (g) |
Sold inventory on account at more than its cost |
(Click to select)IncreaseDecreaseNone |
(Click to select)IncreaseDecreaseNone |
(Click to select)IncreaseDecreaseNone |
| (h) |
Wrote off uncollectible accounts |
(Click to select)IncreaseDecreaseNone |
(Click to select)IncreaseDecreaseNone |
(Click to select)IncreaseDecreaseNone |
| (i) |
Sold marketable securities at less than its cost |
(Click to select)IncreaseDecreaseNone |
(Click to select)IncreaseDecreaseNone |
(Click to select)IncreaseDecreaseNone |
| (j) |
Issued additional shares of common stock for cash |
(Click to select)IncreaseDecreaseNone |
(Click to select)IncreaseDecreaseNone |
(Click to select)IncreaseDecreaseNone |
| (k) |
Paid off all short-term notes due |
(Click to select)IncreaseDecreaseNone |
(Click to select)IncreaseDecreaseNone |
(Click to select)IncreaseDecreaseNone |