The absorption costing method


Atlantic Company produces a single product. For the most recent year, the company's net operating income computed by the absorption costing method was $7,400, and its net operating income computed by the variable costing method was $10,100. The company's unit product cost was $17 under variable costing and $22 under absorption costing. If the ending inventory consisted of 1,460 units, the beginning inventory must have been:

Which of the following statements is true?

(A) Expenses are not usually separated into variable and fixed elements in externally reported income statements.

(B) Even if there is no change in units sold, selling price, or cost structure, a company can increase its absorption costing net operating income from one year to the next just by producing more units.

(C) When finished goods inventory decreases during a period, a manufacturing company's absorption costing net operating income for that period will usually be greater than its variable costing net operating income.

(D) Both A and B above.

 

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Accounting Basics: The absorption costing method
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