Research and development expense


Problem 1: On January 2, 2011 the Highlands Company began construction on a new manufacturing facility for its own use.  The building was completed in 2012.  The Company borrowed $1,500,000 on January 1 to help finance the construction.  In addition to the construction loan, Highlands had the following debt outstanding throughout 2011

$5,000,000    12% bonds

$3,000,000    8% long term note

Construction expenditures incurred during 2011 were as follows:

January 1             $600,000

March 31              $1,200,000

June 30                $800,000

September 30       $600,000

December 31        $400,000

Required:

Calculate the amount of interest capitalized for 2011 using the specific interest method

Problem 2: Delaware Company incurred the following research and development cost during 2011:

Salaries and wages for lab research                                $400,000
Materials used in R&D projects                                         200,000
Purchase of equipment                                                    900,000
Fees paid to outsiders for R&D projects                            320,000
Patent filing and legal costs for developed project               65,000
Salaries, wages, and supplies for R&D work performed
For another company under contract                                350,000
Total                                                                          $2,235,000

The equipment has a seven-year life and will be used for a number or research projects.  Depreciation for 2011 is $120,000.

Required:

Calculate the amount of research and development expense that Delaware should report in its 2011 income statement.

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Accounting Basics: Research and development expense
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