Q1. Suppose that Abel builds a factory next to Baker's farm, and air pollution from the factory harms Baker's crops. Is Baker's property right to the land being violated? Is an externality present? What if the pollution invades Baker's home and harms her health? Are her property rights violated? Is an externality present? Explain.
Q2. Sally and Joe recently graduated from college, mutually majoring in history. Joe took an impressive job as a legal clerk. Sally obtains a job as a specialist in fighting forest fires. Equally receive an additional training to both of them before entering into their jobs. Among both of them who will likely earn a higher salary and why?