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One theory presented in this week's lesson that is highly relevant to Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP) practice is Duffy's Quality Caring Model. This middle-range theory emphasizes the impact of caring relationships on health outcomes, integrating both the science and art of nursing. The model includes eight caring factors (e.g., mutual problem-solving, respect for person, encouragement, and basic human needs), which enhance not only clinical care but also patient satisfaction and engagement (McEwen & Mills, 2023).
As an FNP in private practice focusing on both holistic and conventional wellness, the Quality Caring Model supports a comprehensive view of patient care. FNPs are in a unique position to develop long-term therapeutic relationships with individuals and families, and Duffy's model provides a framework to intentionally embed caring behaviors into each interaction.
A key healthcare issue in primary care today is low patient adherence to chronic disease management plans, especially for conditions like hypertension, diabetes, and anxiety. Many patients face barriers such as lack of understanding, low trust in providers, or emotional burnout from managing long-term conditions.
By applying Duffy's model, FNPs can foster caring relationships that build trust, improve communication, and tailor interventions based on patients' personal values and needs. For example, mutual problem-solving and respect for the person may help uncover why a patient is not taking their medication and collaboratively develop a more manageable plan. Research supports that patients are more likely to adhere to care when they feel their provider genuinely cares for them and respects their input (Duffy, 2022).
Incorporating this theory allows FNPs to blend evidence-based interventions with caring processes, improving both clinical outcomes and patient experience, especially vital in a practice that integrates holistic wellness approaches.
A recent study by Duffy et al. (2022) found that implementing the Quality Caring Model in ambulatory care significantly improved patient satisfaction, engagement, and treatment adherence, emphasizing the practical value of the theory in outpatient and family practice settings. Need Assignment Help?