Price and income elasticity


Task: Price and Income Elasticity

Question 1. Calculate the price elasticity using 1992 data

The ratio of the percentage change in quantity demanded to the percentage change in price, assuming that all other factors influencing demand remain unchanged

Question 2. Calculate the income elasticity using 1992 data

The ratio of the percentage change in quantity to the percentage change, assuming that all other factors influencing demand remain unchanged

Question 3. If the fare in increased to $1.50, what is the expected impact on weekly revenues to the transit system if all other variables remain at there 1992 levels.

STA Data on Transit Ridership

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year

Weekly Riders (Y) (x 1,000)

Price (P) per Ride (Cents)

Population (T) (x 1,000

Income (I)

Parking Rate (H) (Cents)

 

 

 

 

 

 

1966

1200

15

1800

2900

50

1967

1190

15

1790

3100

50

1968

1195

15

1780

3200

60

1969

1110

25

1778

3250

60

1970

1105

25

1750

3275

60

1971

1115

25

1740

3290

70

1972

1130

25

1725

4100

75

1973

1095

30

1725

4300

75

1974

1087

30

1720

4400

75

1975

1087

30

1705

4600

80

1976

1080

30

1710

4815

80

1977

1020

40

1700

5285

80

1978

1010

40

1695

5665

85

1979

1010

40

1695

5800

100

1980

1005

40

1690

5900

105

1981

995

40

1630

5915

105

1982

930

75

1640

6325

105

1983

915

75

1635

6500

110

1984

920

75

1630

6612

125

1985

940

75

1620

6883

130

1986

950

75

1615

7005

150

1987

910

100

1605

7234

155

1988

930

100

1590

7500

165

1989

933

100

1595

7600

175

1990

940

100

1590

7800

175

1991

948

100

1600

8000

190

1992

955

100

1610

8100

200

Solution Preview :

Prepared by a verified Expert
Accounting Basics: Price and income elasticity
Reference No:- TGS01937801

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